VYPR

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

BaseStableLikelihood: High

Description

The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88

CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,106)

page 268 of 356
  • CVE-2016-7819HigJun 9, 2017
    risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02

    I-O DATA DEVICE TS-WRLP firmware version 1.01.02 and earlier and TS-WRLA firmware version 1.01.02 and earlier allows an attacker with administrator rights to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors.

  • CVE-2017-2141HigApr 28, 2017
    risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02

    WN-G300R3 firmware 1.03 and earlier allows attackers with administrator rights to execute arbitrary OS commands via unspecified vectors.

  • CVE-2017-3796HigJan 26, 2017
    risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02

    A vulnerability in Cisco WebEx Meetings Server could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute predetermined shell commands on other hosts. More Information: CSCuz03353. Known Affected Releases: 2.6.

  • CVE-2016-6373HigSep 22, 2016
    risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02

    The web-based GUI in Cisco Cloud Services Platform (CSP) 2100 2.0 allows remote authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary OS commands as root via crafted platform commands, aka Bug ID CSCva00541.

  • CVE-2026-110646HigOct 14, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.02

    Beganovich snappdf from 1.1.0 before 6.1.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability on Windows that allows attackers to run commands by influencing the rendered URL. Attackers can supply cmd.exe metacharacters such as & in the setUrl() value, which executeOnWindows()…

  • CVE-2020-37279HigOct 12, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    easy-pdf-merge 0.1.0 through 0.2.6 contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute commands by injecting shell metacharacters into source paths, destination path, or maxHeap option. Attackers can supply file names or options containing double…

  • CVE-2026-12541HigOct 1, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.2epss 0.01

    A flaw was found in Foreman. OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the foreman-rake db:dump and db:import_dump tasks. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the destination parameter (during backups) and the file parameter (during imports)…

  • CVE-2026-12540HigOct 1, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.2epss 0.01

    A flaw was found in Foreman. A command injection vulnerability exists in the foreman-rake errors:fetch_log task. The request_id parameter is passed to an underlying system command (typically grep) without adequate shell neutralization. While the task is intended to fetch…

  • CVE-2026-103473HigSep 30, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    Deno versions 2.7.0 through 2.9.7 on Windows contain a command injection vulnerability in node:child_process where shell arguments are escaped for the wrong shell type. Attackers can inject OS commands by passing untrusted arguments with the shell option, allowing arbitrary…

  • CVE-2026-102826HigSep 29, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    simple-git, an interface for running git commands in any node.js application, enables applications to execute Git operations from JavaScript. Prior to 4.0.0, the default blockUnsafeOperationsPlugin does not completely reject configuration includes supplied through customArgs to…

  • CVE-2026-102422HigSep 29, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    shell-quote's `quote()` function emits a `{ comment }` token as `#` followed by its text, which comments out the rest of the shell line, including the opening quote of any later string token. A line terminator (\n, \r, U+2028, U+2029) in that later string therefore ends the…

  • CVE-2026-19515HigSep 15, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.00

    The WSO2 Integrator MI VS Code extension fails to properly sanitize or validate user-supplied input when processing Micro Integrator projects opened from untrusted sources. This allows a crafted project to inject and execute arbitrary operating system commands through the unit…

  • CVE-2026-54182HigSep 14, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    backpack/crud provides Create, Read, Update & Delete (CRUD) functions for Backpack, a collection of Laravel packages that help users build custom administration panels. Prior to 4.1.70, 5.6.2, 6.8.13, and 7.0.36, Backpack\CRUD\Stats::makeCurlRequest in src/Stats.php is reached…

  • CVE-2026-87088HigSep 9, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.00

    Tanium addressed an unauthorized code execution vulnerability in Enforce.

  • CVE-2026-84233HigSep 1, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.00

    A flaw was found in rpm. A local attacker could supply a specially crafted `.gem` filename containing RPM macro syntax. When a user or automated workflow invokes `rpmuncompress -x` on this file, the macro expansion occurs during command construction. This allows the attacker to…

  • CVE-2026-18268HigAug 20, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.01

    Kenwood DNR1007XR JKGenService Command Injection Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Kenwood DNR1007XR devices. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged…

  • CVE-2026-53790HigAug 13, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    rsync before 3.5.0 contains multiple command and argument injection vulnerabilities that allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands by supplying malicious input through several code paths, including the RSYNC_CONNECT_PROG environment variable, daemon hooks, the rsync-ssl…

  • CVE-2026-17248HigAug 12, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to cause a denial of service due to improper neutralization of special elements in an OS command.

  • CVE-2026-55173HigJul 16, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.03

    WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Versions 29.0 and below remain vulnerable to OS command injection because the fix for CVE-2026-33482 was incomplete and still does not neutralize a single & ( the shell background operator). CVE-2026-33482 reported that…

  • CVE-2026-44454HigJul 7, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.03

    Coder allows organizations to provision remote development environments via Terraform. Prior to versions 2.29.7 and 2.30.2, the `dotfiles` registry module passed unsanitized user input to shell commands, allowing arbitrary code execution inside a provisioned workspace. Any user…