CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,524)
page 251 of 327| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-30097 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Aug 4, 2025 | Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.1.0.10, LTS2024 release Versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.25, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.50, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special… | ||
| CVE-2025-30096 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Aug 4, 2025 | Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.1.0.10, LTS2024 release Versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.25, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.50, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special… | ||
| CVE-2025-43020 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jul 22, 2025 | A potential command injection vulnerability has been identified in the Poly Clariti Manager for versions prior to 10.12.2. The vulnerability could allow a privileged user to submit arbitrary input. HP has addressed the issue in the latest software update. | ||
| CVE-2025-52988 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Jul 11, 2025 | An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a high privileged, local attacker to escalated their privileges to root. When a user provides… | ||
| CVE-2025-20319 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jul 7, 2025 | In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.4.3, 9.3.5, 9.2.7, and 9.1.10, a user who holds a role that contains the high-privilege capability `edit_scripted` and `list_inputs` capability , could perform a remote command execution due to improper user input sanitization on the… | ||
| CVE-2025-3705 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.01 | Jul 7, 2025 | A physical attacker with no privileges can gain full control of the affected device due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') when loading a config file from a USB drive. | ||
| CVE-2025-7083 | Med | 0.44 | 6.3 | 0.41 | Jul 6, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function mp of the file /goform/mp of the component webs. The manipulation of the argument command leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack… | ||
| CVE-2024-13087 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Jun 6, 2025 | A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If an attacker gains local network access who have also gained an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the… | ||
| CVE-2025-5447 | Med | 0.44 | 6.3 | 0.28 | Jun 2, 2025 | A vulnerability was found in Linksys RE6500, RE6250, RE6300, RE6350, RE7000 and RE9000 1.0.013.001/1.0.04.001/1.0.04.002/1.1.05.003/1.2.07.001. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function ssid1MACFilter of the file /goform/ssid1MACFilter. The… | ||
| CVE-2025-1753 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.8 | 0.01 | May 28, 2025 | LLama-Index CLI version v0.12.20 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of the `--files` argument, which is directly passed into `os.system`. An attacker who controls the content of this argument can inject and execute… | ||
| CVE-2024-54025 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Apr 8, 2025 | An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiIsolator CLI before version 2.4.6 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests. | ||
| CVE-2024-10019 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Mar 20, 2025 | A vulnerability in the `start_app_server` function of parisneo/lollms-webui V12 (Strawberry) allows for path traversal and OS command injection. The function does not properly sanitize the `app_name` parameter, enabling an attacker to upload a malicious `server.py` file and… | ||
| CVE-2024-32123 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Mar 11, 2025 | Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.12 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.14 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.12 and 6.0.0… | ||
| CVE-2024-57025 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.01 | Jan 15, 2025 | TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "desc" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg. | ||
| CVE-2024-57024 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.02 | Jan 15, 2025 | TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "eMinute" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg. | ||
| CVE-2024-57023 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.01 | Jan 15, 2025 | TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "week" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg. | ||
| CVE-2024-56497 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Jan 14, 2025 | An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiMail versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.7, FortiRecorder versions 7.0.0 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.4 allows attacker to execute… | ||
| CVE-2024-40587 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Jan 14, 2025 | An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiVoice version 7.0.0 through 7.0.4 and before 6.4.9 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via… | ||
| CVE-2024-26012 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Jan 14, 2025 | A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiAP-S 6.2 all verisons, and 6.4.0 through 6.4.9, FortiAP-W2 6.4 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, and 7.4.0 through 7.4.2, FortiAP 6.4 all versions,… | ||
| CVE-2024-11681 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jan 7, 2025 | A malicious or compromised MacPorts mirror can execute arbitrary commands as root on the machine of a client running port selfupdate against the mirror. |
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.1.0.10, LTS2024 release Versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.25, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.50, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.1.0.10, LTS2024 release Versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.25, LTS 2023 release versions 7.10.1.0 through 7.10.1.50, contain an Improper Neutralization of Special…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
A potential command injection vulnerability has been identified in the Poly Clariti Manager for versions prior to 10.12.2. The vulnerability could allow a privileged user to submit arbitrary input. HP has addressed the issue in the latest software update.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in the CLI of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a high privileged, local attacker to escalated their privileges to root. When a user provides…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 9.4.3, 9.3.5, 9.2.7, and 9.1.10, a user who holds a role that contains the high-privilege capability `edit_scripted` and `list_inputs` capability , could perform a remote command execution due to improper user input sanitization on the…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01
A physical attacker with no privileges can gain full control of the affected device due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') when loading a config file from a USB drive.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.3epss 0.41
A vulnerability was found in Belkin F9K1122 1.00.33. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function mp of the file /goform/mp of the component webs. The manipulation of the argument command leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QHora. If an attacker gains local network access who have also gained an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.3epss 0.28
A vulnerability was found in Linksys RE6500, RE6250, RE6300, RE6350, RE7000 and RE9000 1.0.013.001/1.0.04.001/1.0.04.002/1.1.05.003/1.2.07.001. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function ssid1MACFilter of the file /goform/ssid1MACFilter. The…
- risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.01
LLama-Index CLI version v0.12.20 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of the `--files` argument, which is directly passed into `os.system`. An attacker who controls the content of this argument can inject and execute…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiIsolator CLI before version 2.4.6 allows a privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted CLI requests.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
A vulnerability in the `start_app_server` function of parisneo/lollms-webui V12 (Strawberry) allows for path traversal and OS command injection. The function does not properly sanitize the `app_name` parameter, enabling an attacker to upload a malicious `server.py` file and…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiManager, FortiAnalyzer versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.2 7.2.0 through 7.2.5 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.12 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.14 and 6.2.0 through 6.2.12 and 6.0.0…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "desc" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.02
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "eMinute" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01
TOTOLINK X5000R V9.1.0cu.2350_B20230313 was discovered to contain an OS command injection vulnerability via the "week" parameter in setWiFiScheduleCfg.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiMail versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.7, FortiRecorder versions 7.0.0 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.4 allows attacker to execute…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiVoice version 7.0.0 through 7.0.4 and before 6.4.9 allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiAP-S 6.2 all verisons, and 6.4.0 through 6.4.9, FortiAP-W2 6.4 all versions, 7.0 all versions, 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, and 7.4.0 through 7.4.2, FortiAP 6.4 all versions,…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
A malicious or compromised MacPorts mirror can execute arbitrary commands as root on the machine of a client running port selfupdate against the mirror.