CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,835)
page 25 of 342| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-85223 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.02 | Sep 3, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-340L 1.01B04. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/dropbox.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument callback_url/sync_interval results in os command injection. The… | ||
| CVE-2026-79408 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 31, 2026 | An OS command injection vulnerability in MetaGPT 0.8.1 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands via the path argument of RepoParser.rebuild_class_views() in metagpt/repo_parser.py. | ||
| CVE-2026-82692 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.02 | Aug 31, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. This affects an unknown part of the file /cgi-bin/iscsi_mgr.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument alias/username/password/volume_location results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate… | ||
| CVE-2026-82689 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.02 | Aug 31, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/isomount_mgr.cgi of the component ISO Image Handler. The manipulation of the argument upIsoRootPath results in os command… | ||
| CVE-2026-82082 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 28, 2026 | NUMail developed by Green-Computing has an OS Command Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server. | ||
| CVE-2026-74233 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.03 | Aug 27, 2026 | Zbtlink WE1326, WE357, WE5926, WE5926-WD, WE826-Q, WE826-T2, WE826-WD, WG108, and WG3526 firmware 19.1101, Zbtlink WE2426-C firmware 19.1112, Zbtlink WE5926-EC_QP firmware 20.0516, Zbtlink WF3526-P firmware 19.051, CTN720-W1, LF-1541, and MT7620N firmware 19.1101, and WRC1… | ||
| CVE-2026-63586 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 25, 2026 | The web-based management interface uses a modified uhttpd server with CGI shell scripts. The HTTP Basic Authentication username, taken directly from the Authorization header without sanitization, is inserted into a shell command string executed via the system() function. By… | ||
| CVE-2026-71921 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.03 | Aug 24, 2026 | Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability in the setget.cgi interface. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the pass field before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via… | ||
| CVE-2026-71914 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.03 | Aug 24, 2026 | Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the dray_apm component. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of UDP message content after START_SPEED_TEST before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability… | ||
| CVE-2026-78211 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.02 | Aug 24, 2026 | 4MOSAn GCB Doctor developed by 4MOSAn Security Technology has a OS Command Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can inject malicious commands through an unremoved ADOdb test page parameter, thereby executing arbitrary system commands on the server. | ||
| CVE-2026-18835 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.01 | Aug 20, 2026 | IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-19586 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.06 | Aug 20, 2026 | A pre-authentication OS command injection vulnerability has been identified in Omada gateways configured to operate as an OpenVPN Server due to insufficient validation of client-supplied data during OpenVPN connection establishment. An unauthenticated remote attacker may provide… | ||
| CVE-2026-16882 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 19, 2026 | IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-16816 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 19, 2026 | IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-15068 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.01 | Aug 19, 2026 | IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 NIM could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-67965 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 17, 2026 | An issue in Tneda W20E v.16.01.0.6(2782) allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the url_need_login function | ||
| CVE-2026-17186 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 14, 2026 | IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary CL commands due to improper neutralization of special elements in a command. | ||
| CVE-2026-63298 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability in LXD's NVIDIA instance configuration handling allows an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary configuration directives. By supplying newline characters within the 'nvidia.driver.capabilities' or… | ||
| CVE-2026-16956 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.01 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command. | ||
| CVE-2026-72882 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.9 | 0.00 | Aug 10, 2026 | Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.28.8 and earlier, an authenticated user who can create or update file mounts for a service can inject shell metacharacters into filePath, causing Dokploy to execute attacker-controlled commands on the configured… |
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-340L 1.01B04. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /cgi-bin/dropbox.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument callback_url/sync_interval results in os command injection. The…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
An OS command injection vulnerability in MetaGPT 0.8.1 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands via the path argument of RepoParser.rebuild_class_views() in metagpt/repo_parser.py.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.02
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. This affects an unknown part of the file /cgi-bin/iscsi_mgr.cgi. Performing a manipulation of the argument alias/username/password/volume_location results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.02
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-327L, DNS-340L and DNS-345 up to 20260717. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/isomount_mgr.cgi of the component ISO Image Handler. The manipulation of the argument upIsoRootPath results in os command…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
NUMail developed by Green-Computing has an OS Command Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can inject arbitrary OS commands and execute them on the server.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03
Zbtlink WE1326, WE357, WE5926, WE5926-WD, WE826-Q, WE826-T2, WE826-WD, WG108, and WG3526 firmware 19.1101, Zbtlink WE2426-C firmware 19.1112, Zbtlink WE5926-EC_QP firmware 20.0516, Zbtlink WF3526-P firmware 19.051, CTN720-W1, LF-1541, and MT7620N firmware 19.1101, and WRC1…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
The web-based management interface uses a modified uhttpd server with CGI shell scripts. The HTTP Basic Authentication username, taken directly from the Authorization header without sanitization, is inserted into a shell command string executed via the system() function. By…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability in the setget.cgi interface. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the pass field before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.03
Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the dray_apm component. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of UDP message content after START_SPEED_TEST before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.02
4MOSAn GCB Doctor developed by 4MOSAn Security Technology has a OS Command Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can inject malicious commands through an unremoved ADOdb test page parameter, thereby executing arbitrary system commands on the server.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.01
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.06
A pre-authentication OS command injection vulnerability has been identified in Omada gateways configured to operate as an OpenVPN Server due to insufficient validation of client-supplied data during OpenVPN connection establishment. An unauthenticated remote attacker may provide…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.00
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.01
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 NIM could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
An issue in Tneda W20E v.16.01.0.6(2782) allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the url_need_login function
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.00
IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary CL commands due to improper neutralization of special elements in a command.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.00
An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability in LXD's NVIDIA instance configuration handling allows an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary configuration directives. By supplying newline characters within the 'nvidia.driver.capabilities' or…
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.01
IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
- risk 0.64cvss 9.9epss 0.00
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.28.8 and earlier, an authenticated user who can create or update file mounts for a service can inject shell metacharacters into filePath, causing Dokploy to execute attacker-controlled commands on the configured…