CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (7,106)
page 239 of 356| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-71904 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 24, 2026 | Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the tr069TestInform function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of dangerous characters before the event_code field is concatenated into a system command. A remote attacker can… | ||
| CVE-2026-53804 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 20, 2026 | OTRS Community Edition contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the PGP encryption module that allows administrators to execute arbitrary operating-system commands by supplying crafted values for the PGP binary path and command options.… | ||
| CVE-2026-23501 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 19, 2026 | Dell RecoverPoint for VMs, versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to… | ||
| CVE-2026-54796 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 19, 2026 | Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions prior to 4.7.0, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to… | ||
| CVE-2026-56685 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.01 | Aug 17, 2026 | Dell ObjectScale, versions prior to 4.3.0.1, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command… | ||
| CVE-2026-19628 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 14, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability exists in Tenable Security Center. An authenticated administrator could modify application configuration values to achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system when specific backend operations are triggered. | ||
| CVE-2026-19771 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.04 | Aug 14, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in Baicells EG3661M BaiCE_BQ6_2.0.5.3_NA. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/luci of the component LuCI Web Interface. Such manipulation of the argument MaxHops/Timeout/Size leads to os command injection. The attack may be… | ||
| CVE-2026-13476 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM Informix Dynamic Server 14.10, 15.0, and 12.10 could allow an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with service account privileges on the system due to improper validation of user supplied input. | ||
| CVE-2026-12005 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 12, 2026 | IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.3 and IBM Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 through 11.0.3 contains a input validation vulnerability in the management interface that allows already privileged attackers to… | ||
| CVE-2026-48098 | — | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Aug 7, 2026 | NexTor IP Changer is a command-line tool that leverages the Tor network to periodically rotate a user's IP address. Versions prior to 2.0.0 execute privileged system commands using `sudo` and `shell=True` directly inside application logic. In environments where passwordless sudo… | |
| CVE-2026-63725 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.00 | Aug 6, 2026 | sysPass's FileBackupService::doBackupFiles() in lib/SP/Services/Backup/FileBackupService.php around line 388 builds a tar shell command by string-concatenating the backup directory path $this->path directly into the command line ('tar czf ' . $backupFileApp . ' ' . BASE_PATH . '… | ||
| CVE-2026-19036 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Aug 6, 2026 | A security flaw has been discovered in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This affects the function sub_40F88C of the file /tmp/ppp/wanoptions. The manipulation of the argument ppp_custom results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released… | ||
| CVE-2026-19035 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Aug 6, 2026 | A vulnerability was identified in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Affected by this issue is the function new_qoslimit_start of the file /etc/qoslimit. The manipulation of the argument new_qoslimit_enable leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit… | ||
| CVE-2026-19034 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Aug 6, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Affected by this vulnerability is the function new_qoslimit_stop of the file /tmp/qoslimittc_stop.sh. Executing a manipulation of the argument wan_iface can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched… | ||
| CVE-2026-17625 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 5, 2026 | IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, and 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization… | ||
| CVE-2026-71284 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Aug 5, 2026 | Fledge's backup-restore upload handler, upload_backup (python/fledge/services/core/api/backup_restore.py), takes the first extracted tar member's filename (tar_file_names[0]) and builds a shell command via string formatting. Because os.system invokes a shell and no quoting… | ||
| CVE-2026-18900 | — | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.04 | Aug 5, 2026 | A weakness has been identified in H3C NX15 V100R017. This impacts the function file.exec of the file /api/esps of the component Backend RPC. This manipulation of the argument File causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made… | |
| CVE-2026-6837 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 4, 2026 | A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "export-cgi" CGI program in Zyxel WAX650S firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute OS commands on an affected device. | ||
| CVE-2026-67599 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 3, 2026 | ClearOS 7.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Log Viewer component that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands by submitting unsanitized input through the filter parameter, which is interpolated directly into a shell command in File.php.… | ||
| CVE-2026-67608 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Aug 3, 2026 | Telenia Software TVox 26.5.3 and prior 26.x versions, and 24.9.21 and prior 24.x versions, contain an OS command injection vulnerability in action_audio.php that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by passing an unsanitized pid parameter… |
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the tr069TestInform function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of dangerous characters before the event_code field is concatenated into a system command. A remote attacker can…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
OTRS Community Edition contains an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in the PGP encryption module that allows administrators to execute arbitrary operating-system commands by supplying crafted values for the PGP binary path and command options.…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
Dell RecoverPoint for VMs, versions 6.0.3 and 6.0.3.1, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
Dell OpenManage Enterprise, versions prior to 4.7.0, contains an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.01
Dell ObjectScale, versions prior to 4.3.0.1, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Command…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
A command injection vulnerability exists in Tenable Security Center. An authenticated administrator could modify application configuration values to achieve arbitrary command execution on the underlying operating system when specific backend operations are triggered.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.04
A vulnerability was identified in Baicells EG3661M BaiCE_BQ6_2.0.5.3_NA. This impacts an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/luci of the component LuCI Web Interface. Such manipulation of the argument MaxHops/Timeout/Size leads to os command injection. The attack may be…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
IBM Informix Dynamic Server 14.10, 15.0, and 12.10 could allow an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands with service account privileges on the system due to improper validation of user supplied input.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
IBM Security Verify Access 10.0 through 10.0.9.2 and IBM Verify Identity Access 11.0 through 11.0.3 and IBM Verify Identity Access Container 11.0 through 11.0.3 contains a input validation vulnerability in the management interface that allows already privileged attackers to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
NexTor IP Changer is a command-line tool that leverages the Tor network to periodically rotate a user's IP address. Versions prior to 2.0.0 execute privileged system commands using `sudo` and `shell=True` directly inside application logic. In environments where passwordless sudo…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.00
sysPass's FileBackupService::doBackupFiles() in lib/SP/Services/Backup/FileBackupService.php around line 388 builds a tar shell command by string-concatenating the backup directory path $this->path directly into the command line ('tar czf ' . $backupFileApp . ' ' . BASE_PATH . '…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
A security flaw has been discovered in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. This affects the function sub_40F88C of the file /tmp/ppp/wanoptions. The manipulation of the argument ppp_custom results in os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
A vulnerability was identified in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Affected by this issue is the function new_qoslimit_start of the file /etc/qoslimit. The manipulation of the argument new_qoslimit_enable leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Affected by this vulnerability is the function new_qoslimit_stop of the file /tmp/qoslimittc_stop.sh. Executing a manipulation of the argument wan_iface can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, 1.0.0 through 1.10.3, and 1.0.0 through 1.10.3 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands due to improper neutralization…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Fledge's backup-restore upload handler, upload_backup (python/fledge/services/core/api/backup_restore.py), takes the first extracted tar member's filename (tar_file_names[0]) and builds a shell command via string formatting. Because os.system invokes a shell and no quoting…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.04
A weakness has been identified in H3C NX15 V100R017. This impacts the function file.exec of the file /api/esps of the component Backend RPC. This manipulation of the argument File causes os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "export-cgi" CGI program in Zyxel WAX650S firmware versions through 7.10(ABRM.4)C0 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute OS commands on an affected device.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
ClearOS 7.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Log Viewer component that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands by submitting unsanitized input through the filter parameter, which is interpolated directly into a shell command in File.php.…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
Telenia Software TVox 26.5.3 and prior 26.x versions, and 24.9.21 and prior 24.x versions, contain an OS command injection vulnerability in action_audio.php that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by passing an unsanitized pid parameter…