CWE-78
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Description
The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-108 · CAPEC-15 · CAPEC-43 · CAPEC-6 · CAPEC-88
CVEs mapped to this weakness (6,524)
page 218 of 327| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-22224 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.03 | Feb 2, 2026 | A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the cloud communication interface on the TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe… | ||
| CVE-2026-0709 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 30, 2026 | Some Hikvision Wireless Access Points are vulnerable to authenticated command execution due to insufficient input validation. Attackers with valid credentials can exploit this flaw by sending crafted packets containing malicious commands to affected devices, leading to arbitrary… | ||
| CVE-2026-1506 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.05 | Jan 28, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-615 4.10. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /adv_mac_filter.php of the component MAC Filter Configuration. This manipulation of the argument mac causes os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely.… | ||
| CVE-2026-1505 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.04 | Jan 28, 2026 | A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-615 4.10. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /set_temp_nodes.php of the component URL Filter. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and… | ||
| CVE-2026-23592 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 27, 2026 | Insecure file operations in HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer’s backup functionality could allow authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. | ||
| CVE-2026-1448 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.05 | Jan 27, 2026 | A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-615 up to 4.10. This impacts an unknown function of the file /wiz_policy_3_machine.php of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument ipaddr results in os command injection. It is possible to… | ||
| CVE-2026-23699 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 22, 2026 | AP180 series with firmware versions prior to AP_RGOS 11.9(4)B1P8 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary commands may be executed on the devices. | ||
| CVE-2025-37172 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 13, 2026 | Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of mobility conductors running AOS-8 operating system. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the… | ||
| CVE-2025-37171 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 13, 2026 | Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of mobility conductors running AOS-8 operating system. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the… | ||
| CVE-2025-37170 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 13, 2026 | Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of mobility conductors running AOS-8 operating system. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the… | ||
| CVE-2025-66052 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Jan 9, 2026 | Vivotek IP7137 camera with firmware version 0200a is vulnerable to command injection. Parameter "system_ntpIt" used by "/cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi" endpoint is not sanitized properly, allowing a user with administrative privileges to perform an attack. Due to CVE-2025-66050,… | ||
| CVE-2023-53981 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Dec 22, 2025 | PhotoShow 3.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to inject malicious commands through the exiftran path configuration. Attackers can exploit the ffmpeg configuration settings by base64 encoding a reverse shell command and… | ||
| CVE-2025-68459 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Dec 18, 2025 | RG - AP180, Indoor Wall Plate Wireless AP AP180 series provided by Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd. contain an OS command injection vulnerability. An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by an attacker who logs in to the CLI service. | ||
| CVE-2025-67172 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Dec 17, 2025 | RiteCMS v3.1.0 was discovered to contain an authenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the parse_special_tags() function. | ||
| CVE-2025-68154 | Hig | 0.47 | 8.1 | 0.13 | Dec 16, 2025 | systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. In versions prior to 5.27.14, the `fsSize()` function in systeminformation is vulnerable to OS command injection on Windows systems. The optional `drive` parameter is directly concatenated into a PowerShell… | ||
| CVE-2025-65074 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.00 | Dec 16, 2025 | WaveView client allows users to execute restricted set of predefined commands and scripts on the connected WaveStore Server. A malicious attacker with high-privileges is able to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server using path traversal in the showerr script. This issue… | ||
| CVE-2025-64153 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.02 | Dec 9, 2025 | A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtender 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiExtender 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiExtender 7.2 all versions, FortiExtender 7.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to… | ||
| CVE-2025-12121 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Nov 20, 2025 | Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior contain a vulnerability in the system.exec function, which allowed arbitrary command execution through unsanitized shell command construction. This function was used in project directory launching (core.lua), drag-and-drop file handling… | ||
| CVE-2025-37163 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Nov 18, 2025 | A command injection vulnerability has been identified in the command line interface of the HPE Aruba Networking Airwave Platform. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary operating system commands with elevated privileges on the underlying … | ||
| CVE-2025-34322 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.09 | Nov 17, 2025 | Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2026R1.0.1 contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the experimental 'Natural Language Queries' feature. When this feature is configured, certain user-controlled settings—including model selection and connection… |
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.03
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the cloud communication interface on the TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Some Hikvision Wireless Access Points are vulnerable to authenticated command execution due to insufficient input validation. Attackers with valid credentials can exploit this flaw by sending crafted packets containing malicious commands to affected devices, leading to arbitrary…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.05
A vulnerability was determined in D-Link DIR-615 4.10. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /adv_mac_filter.php of the component MAC Filter Configuration. This manipulation of the argument mac causes os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely.…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.04
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DIR-615 4.10. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /set_temp_nodes.php of the component URL Filter. The manipulation results in os command injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been made public and…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Insecure file operations in HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer’s backup functionality could allow authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.05
A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DIR-615 up to 4.10. This impacts an unknown function of the file /wiz_policy_3_machine.php of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument ipaddr results in os command injection. It is possible to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
AP180 series with firmware versions prior to AP_RGOS 11.9(4)B1P8 contains an OS command injection vulnerability. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary commands may be executed on the devices.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of mobility conductors running AOS-8 operating system. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of mobility conductors running AOS-8 operating system. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Authenticated command injection vulnerabilities exist in the web-based management interface of mobility conductors running AOS-8 operating system. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated malicious actor to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user on the…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
Vivotek IP7137 camera with firmware version 0200a is vulnerable to command injection. Parameter "system_ntpIt" used by "/cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi" endpoint is not sanitized properly, allowing a user with administrative privileges to perform an attack. Due to CVE-2025-66050,…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
PhotoShow 3.0 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated administrators to inject malicious commands through the exiftran path configuration. Attackers can exploit the ffmpeg configuration settings by base64 encoding a reverse shell command and…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
RG - AP180, Indoor Wall Plate Wireless AP AP180 series provided by Ruijie Networks Co., Ltd. contain an OS command injection vulnerability. An arbitrary OS command may be executed on the product by an attacker who logs in to the CLI service.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
RiteCMS v3.1.0 was discovered to contain an authenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the parse_special_tags() function.
- risk 0.47cvss 8.1epss 0.13
systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. In versions prior to 5.27.14, the `fsSize()` function in systeminformation is vulnerable to OS command injection on Windows systems. The optional `drive` parameter is directly concatenated into a PowerShell…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.00
WaveView client allows users to execute restricted set of predefined commands and scripts on the connected WaveStore Server. A malicious attacker with high-privileges is able to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server using path traversal in the showerr script. This issue…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.02
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiExtender 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiExtender 7.4.0 through 7.4.7, FortiExtender 7.2 all versions, FortiExtender 7.0 all versions may allow an authenticated attacker to…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior contain a vulnerability in the system.exec function, which allowed arbitrary command execution through unsanitized shell command construction. This function was used in project directory launching (core.lua), drag-and-drop file handling…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A command injection vulnerability has been identified in the command line interface of the HPE Aruba Networking Airwave Platform. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary operating system commands with elevated privileges on the underlying …
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.09
Nagios Log Server versions prior to 2026R1.0.1 contain an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the experimental 'Natural Language Queries' feature. When this feature is configured, certain user-controlled settings—including model selection and connection…