VYPR

CWE-693

Protection Mechanism Failure

PillarDraft

Description

The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.

This weakness covers three distinct situations. A "missing" protection mechanism occurs when the application does not define any mechanism against a certain class of attack. An "insufficient" protection mechanism might provide some defenses - for example, against the most common attacks - but it does not protect against everything that is intended. Finally, an "ignored" mechanism occurs when a mechanism is available and in active use within the product, but the developer has not applied it in some code path.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-1 · CAPEC-107 · CAPEC-127 · CAPEC-17 · CAPEC-20 · CAPEC-22 · CAPEC-237 · CAPEC-36 · CAPEC-477 · CAPEC-480 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-57 · CAPEC-59 · CAPEC-65 · CAPEC-668 · CAPEC-74 · CAPEC-87

CVEs mapped to this weakness (771)

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  • CVE-2026-23830CriJan 28, 2026
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    SandboxJS is a JavaScript sandboxing library. Versions prior to 0.8.26 have a sandbox escape vulnerability due to `AsyncFunction` not being isolated in `SandboxFunction`. The library attempts to sandbox code execution by replacing the global `Function` constructor with a safe,…

  • CVE-2026-22686CriJan 14, 2026
    risk 0.58cvss 10.0epss 0.01

    Enclave is a secure JavaScript sandbox designed for safe AI agent code execution. Prior to 2.7.0, there is a critical sandbox escape vulnerability in enclave-vm that allows untrusted, sandboxed JavaScript code to execute arbitrary code in the host Node.js runtime. When a tool…

  • CVE-2025-68668CriDec 26, 2025
    risk 0.58cvss 9.9epss 0.13

    n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. From version 1.0.0 to before 2.0.0, a sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in the Python Code Node that uses Pyodide. An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows can exploit this vulnerability to execute…

  • CVE-2020-2279CriSep 23, 2020
    risk 0.58cvss 9.9epss 0.02

    A sandbox bypass vulnerability in Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1.74 and earlier allows attackers with permission to define sandboxed scripts to provide crafted return values or script binding content that can result in arbitrary code execution on the Jenkins controller JVM.

  • CVE-2019-10328CriMay 31, 2019
    risk 0.58cvss 9.9epss 0.02

    Jenkins Pipeline Remote Loader Plugin 1.4 and earlier provided a custom whitelist for script security that allowed attackers to invoke arbitrary methods, bypassing typical sandbox protection.

  • CVE-2019-1003034CriMar 8, 2019
    risk 0.58cvss 9.9epss 0.03

    A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Job DSL Plugin 1.71 and earlier in job-dsl-core/src/main/groovy/javaposse/jobdsl/dsl/AbstractDslScriptLoader.groovy, job-dsl-plugin/build.gradle, job-dsl-plugin/src/main/groovy/javaposse/jobdsl/plugin/JobDslWhitelist.groovy,…

  • CVE-2019-1003031CriMar 8, 2019
    risk 0.58cvss 9.9epss 0.03

    A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Matrix Project Plugin 1.13 and earlier in pom.xml, src/main/java/hudson/matrix/FilterScript.java that allows attackers with Job/Configure permission to execute arbitrary code on the Jenkins master JVM.

  • CVE-2017-10952HigAug 29, 2017
    risk 0.58cvss 8.8epss 0.07

    This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable installations of Foxit Reader 8.2.0.2051. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw…

  • CVE-2026-19168HigAug 6, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.109 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  • CVE-2026-19150HigAug 6, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Inappropriate implementation in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.109 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  • CVE-2026-17899HigJul 30, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Insufficient policy enforcement in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to perform privilege escalation via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)

  • CVE-2026-17677HigJul 30, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Inappropriate implementation in ANGLE in Google Chrome on Android prior to 151.0.7922.72 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

  • CVE-2025-50329CriJul 22, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.01

    An issue in ConeXware, Inc Power Archiver v.22.00.11 and before allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via the powerarc.exe.

  • CVE-2025-50327HigJul 22, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    An issue in Franco Corbelli ZPAQFRANZ v.61.3 and before allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code via a bypass of the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism

  • CVE-2026-47392CriJul 21, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, `execute_code()` in `praisonaiagents/tools/python_tools.py` (v1.6.37, subprocess sandbox mode) can be fully bypassed using `print.__self__` to…

  • CVE-2026-46634CriJul 14, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.8epss 0.00

    Twig is a template language for PHP. From 3.9.0 until 3.26.0, template_from_string() compiles an inner template under a synthesized __string_template__ name that can fall outside a SourcePolicyInterface sandbox decision, allowing a sandboxed template that can call…

  • CVE-2026-57280HigJun 24, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    Jenkins Script Security Plugin 1402.v94c9ce464861 and earlier does not intercept the implicit type casts applied to the elements of typed for-each loops in sandboxed Groovy scripts, allowing attackers able to provide such scripts to invoke arbitrary constructors and bypass the…

  • CVE-2025-24284HigJun 11, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 8.8epss 0.00

    This issue was addressed with improved checks to prevent unauthorized actions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

  • CVE-2026-50564CriJun 10, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00

    Fission is an open-source, Kubernetes-native serverless framework that simplifies the deployment of functions and applications on Kubernetes. Prior to version 1.24.0, Fission's Environment CRD exposes spec.runtime.podSpec and spec.builder.podSpec, which are merged into the…

  • CVE-2026-50545CriJun 10, 2026
    risk 0.57cvss 9.9epss 0.00

    Fission is an open-source, Kubernetes-native serverless framework that simplifies the deployment of functions and applications on Kubernetes. Prior to version 1.24.0, the Environment.spec.runtime.podSpec / spec.builder.podSpec passthrough lacked validation, and MergePodSpec…