VYPR

CWE-693

Protection Mechanism Failure

PillarDraft

Description

The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product.

This weakness covers three distinct situations. A "missing" protection mechanism occurs when the application does not define any mechanism against a certain class of attack. An "insufficient" protection mechanism might provide some defenses - for example, against the most common attacks - but it does not protect against everything that is intended. Finally, an "ignored" mechanism occurs when a mechanism is available and in active use within the product, but the developer has not applied it in some code path.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-1 · CAPEC-107 · CAPEC-127 · CAPEC-17 · CAPEC-20 · CAPEC-22 · CAPEC-237 · CAPEC-36 · CAPEC-477 · CAPEC-480 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-57 · CAPEC-59 · CAPEC-65 · CAPEC-668 · CAPEC-74 · CAPEC-87

CVEs mapped to this weakness (772)

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  • CVE-2022-39957HigSep 20, 2022
    risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01

    The OWASP ModSecurity Core Rule Set (CRS) is affected by a response body bypass. A client can issue an HTTP Accept header field containing an optional "charset" parameter in order to receive the response in an encoded form. Depending on the "charset", this response can not be…

  • CVE-2022-33631HigAug 9, 2022
    risk 0.48cvss 7.3epss 0.01

    Microsoft Excel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

  • CVE-2017-2685HigMar 1, 2017
    risk 0.48cvss 7.4epss 0.01

    Siemens SINUMERIK Integrate Operate Clients between 2.0.3.00.016 (including) and 2.0.6 (excluding) and between 3.0.4.00.032 (including) and 3.0.6 (excluding) contain a vulnerability that could allow an attacker to read and manipulate data in TLS sessions while performing a…

  • CVE-2026-53853HigJun 16, 2026
    risk 0.47cvss 8.3epss 0.00

    OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains an argument pattern validation bypass in the exec allowlist that allows attackers to execute disallowed arguments for allowlisted executables on Linux and macOS systems. Attackers can bypass configured argPattern restrictions by directly…

  • CVE-2026-34072HigApr 1, 2026
    risk 0.47cvss 8.3epss 0.00

    Cr*nMaster (cronmaster) is a Cronjob management UI with human readable syntax, live logging and log history for cronjobs. Prior to version 2.2.0, an authentication bypass in middleware allows unauthenticated requests with an invalid session cookie to be treated as authenticated…

  • CVE-2025-10528HigSep 16, 2025
    risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    Sandbox escape due to undefined behavior, invalid pointer in the Graphics: Canvas2D component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 143, Firefox ESR 140.3, Thunderbird 143, and Thunderbird 140.3.

  • CVE-2025-26443HigSep 4, 2025
    risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    In parseHtml of HtmlToSpannedParser.java, there is a possible way to install apps without allowing installation from unknown sources due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User…

  • CVE-2025-22427HigSep 2, 2025
    risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00

    In onCreate of NotificationAccessConfirmationActivity.java, there is a possible way to grant notification access above the lock screen due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User…

  • CVE-2020-28396HigDec 14, 2020
    risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.01

    A vulnerability has been identified in SICAM A8000 CP-8000 (All versions < V16), SICAM A8000 CP-8021 (All versions < V16), SICAM A8000 CP-8022 (All versions < V16). A web server misconfiguration of the affected device can cause insecure ciphers usage by a user´s browser. An…

  • CVE-2026-49981HigJul 14, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.2epss 0.00

    Twig is a template language for PHP. Prior to 3.27.0, the per-template filter, tag, and function allow-list verdict is computed when a Template instance is constructed and can remain cached after sandbox state changes between renders, allowing a later sandboxed render to reuse a…

  • CVE-2026-46638HigJul 14, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    Twig is a template language for PHP. Prior to 3.26.0, {% sandbox %}{% include %} can include a template that was previously loaded outside the sandbox without re-invoking checkSecurity(), allowing the cached template to use tags, filters, and functions that should have been…

  • CVE-2025-71373HigJul 4, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00

    picklescan before 0.0.33 fails to detect operator.methodcaller function calls in pickle files, allowing attackers to bypass security checks. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle payloads using operator.methodcaller that execute arbitrary code when loaded, compromising…

  • CVE-2025-71352HigJun 30, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect the built-in Python trace.Trace.runctx function when used in pickle file reduce methods, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code. Remote attackers can craft malicious pickle files with trace.Trace.runctx payloads that bypass…

  • CVE-2026-42260HigMay 12, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.2epss 0.00

    Open-WebSearch is a multi-engine MCP server, CLI, and local daemon for agent web search and content retrieval. Prior to 2.1.7, isPublicHttpUrl / assertPublicHttpUrl in src/utils/urlSafety.ts do not recognize bracketed IPv6 literals and do not resolve DNS, which combine to allow…

  • CVE-2026-42261HigMay 8, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00

    PromptHub is an all-in-one AI toolbox for prompt, skill, and agent management. From version 0.4.9 to before version 0.5.4, apps/web/src/routes/skills.ts exposes an authenticated endpoint POST /api/skills/fetch-remote that fetches a user-supplied URL server-side and reflects the…

  • CVE-2026-41316HigApr 24, 2026
    risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.01

    ERB is a templating system for Ruby. Ruby 2.7.0 (before ERB 2.2.0 was published on rubygems.org) introduced an `@_init` instance variable guard in `ERB#result` and `ERB#run` to prevent code execution when an ERB object is reconstructed via `Marshal.load` (deserialization).…

  • CVE-2025-34413HigDec 9, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss epss 0.00

    Legality WHISTLEBLOWING by DigitalPA contains a protection mechanism failure in which critical HTTP security headers are not emitted by default. Affected deployments omit Content-Security-Policy, Referrer-Policy, Permissions-Policy, Cross-Origin-Embedder-Policy,…

  • CVE-2025-3770HigAug 7, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.00

    EDK2 contains a vulnerability in BIOS where an attacker may cause “Protection Mechanism Failure” by local access. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will lead to arbitrary code execution and impact Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.

  • CVE-2025-21346HigJan 14, 2025
    risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.01

    Microsoft Office Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

  • CVE-2023-3089HigJul 5, 2023
    risk 0.46cvss 7.0epss 0.01

    A compliance problem was found in the Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform. Red Hat discovered that, when FIPS mode was enabled, not all of the cryptographic modules in use were FIPS-validated.