VYPR

CWE-665

Improper Initialization

ClassDraftLikelihood: Medium

Description

The product does not initialize or incorrectly initializes a resource, which might leave the resource in an unexpected state when it is accessed or used.

This can have security implications when the associated resource is expected to have certain properties or values, such as a variable that determines whether a user has been authenticated or not.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-26 · CAPEC-29

CVEs mapped to this weakness (358)

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  • CVE-2020-1592MedSep 11, 2020
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.01

    An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory. To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker could run a specially crafted application. An attacker who successfully exploited this…

  • CVE-2023-35061MedFeb 14, 2024
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    Improper initialization for the Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless and Intel(R) Killer(TM) Wi-Fi software before version 22.240 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via adjacent access.

  • CVE-2023-22466MedJan 4, 2023
    risk 0.28cvss 5.4epss 0.01

    Tokio is a runtime for writing applications with Rust. Starting with version 1.7.0 and prior to versions 1.18.4, 1.20.3, and 1.23.1, when configuring a Windows named pipe server, setting `pipe_mode` will reset `reject_remote_clients` to `false`. If the application has previously…

  • CVE-2016-1000109MedFeb 19, 2020
    risk 0.28cvss 5.3epss 0.05

    HHVM does not attempt to address RFC 3875 section 4.1.18 namespace conflicts and therefore does not protect CGI applications from the presence of untrusted client data in the HTTP_PROXY environment variable, which might allow remote attackers to redirect a CGI application's…

  • CVE-2019-1761MedMar 28, 2019
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.01

    A vulnerability in the Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) subsystem of Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to receive potentially sensitive information from an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient memory…

  • CVE-2025-22834MedAug 12, 2025
    risk 0.27cvss 4.2epss 0.00

    AMI APTIOV contains a vulnerability in BIOS where a user may cause “Improper Initialization” by local accessing. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may leave the resource in an unexpected state and potentially impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

  • CVE-2025-21100MedMay 13, 2025
    risk 0.27cvss 4.1epss 0.00

    Improper initialization in the UEFI firmware for the Intel(R) Server D50DNP and M50FCP boards may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

  • CVE-2021-29609MedMay 14, 2021
    risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Incomplete validation in `SparseAdd` results in allowing attackers to exploit undefined behavior (dereferencing null pointers) as well as write outside of bounds of heap allocated data. The…

  • CVE-2017-12164MedJul 26, 2018
    risk 0.27cvss 4.1epss 0.00

    A flaw was discovered in gdm 3.24.1 where gdm greeter was no longer setting the ran_once boolean during autologin. If autologin was enabled for a victim, an attacker could simply select 'login as another user' to unlock their screen.

  • CVE-2022-31477MedMay 10, 2023
    risk 0.26cvss 4.0epss 0.00

    Improper initialization for some Intel(R) NUC BIOS firmware may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

  • CVE-2023-26084LowMar 15, 2023
    risk 0.24cvss 3.7epss 0.00

    The armv8_dec_aes_gcm_full() API of Arm AArch64cryptolib before 86065c6 fails to the verify the authentication tag of AES-GCM protected data, leading to a man-in-the-middle attack. This occurs because of an improperly initialized variable.

  • CVE-2019-19411LowJan 21, 2020
    risk 0.24cvss 3.7epss 0.01

    USG9500 with versions of V500R001C30SPC100, V500R001C30SPC200, V500R001C30SPC600, V500R001C60SPC500, V500R005C00SPC100, V500R005C00SPC200 have an information leakage vulnerability. Due to improper processing of the initialization vector used in a specific encryption algorithm,…

  • CVE-2024-25563LowNov 13, 2024
    risk 0.22cvss 3.4epss 0.00

    Improper initialization in firmware for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless Software and Intel(R) Killer(TM) Wi-Fi before version 23.40 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.

  • CVE-2021-20317MedSep 27, 2021
    risk 0.22cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel. A corrupted timer tree caused the task wakeup to be missing in the timerqueue_add function in lib/timerqueue.c. This flaw allows a local attacker with special user privileges to cause a denial of service, slowing and eventually stopping the…

  • CVE-2021-35995LowSep 2, 2021
    risk 0.22cvss 3.3epss 0.02

    Adobe After Effects version 18.2.1 (and earlier) is affected by an Improper input validation vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current…

  • CVE-2021-36006LowAug 20, 2021
    risk 0.22cvss 3.3epss 0.02

    Adobe Photoshop versions 21.2.9 (and earlier) and 22.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper input validation vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the…

  • CVE-2018-0853LowFeb 15, 2018
    risk 0.22cvss 3.3epss 0.12

    Microsoft Office 2010 SP2, Microsoft Office 2013 SP1 and RT SP1, Microsoft Office 2016, and Microsoft Office 2016 Click-to-Run (C2R) allow an information disclosure vulnerability, due to how Office initializes the affected variable, aka "Microsoft Office Information Disclosure…

  • CVE-2025-25058LowFeb 10, 2026
    risk 0.21cvss 3.3epss 0.00

    Improper initialization for some ESXi kernel mode driver for the Intel(R) Ethernet 800-Series before version 2.2.2.0 (esxi 8.0) & 2.2.3.0 (esxi 9.0) within Ring 1: Device Drivers may allow an information disclosure. Unprivileged software adversary with an authenticated user…

  • CVE-2024-36331LowSep 6, 2025
    risk 0.21cvss 3.2epss 0.00

    Improper initialization of CPU cache memory could allow a privileged attacker with hypervisor access to overwrite SEV-SNP guest memory resulting in loss of data integrity.

  • CVE-2025-24511LowAug 12, 2025
    risk 0.21cvss 3.3epss 0.00

    Improper initialization in the Linux kernel-mode driver for some Intel(R) I350 Series Ethernet before version 5.19.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable Information disclosure via data exposure.