CWE-639
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
Description
The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
CVEs mapped to this weakness (680)
page 24 of 34| CVE | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-7899 | Med | 0.32 | — | 0.00 | Jul 22, 2025 | The powermail extension for TYPO3 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference resulting in download of arbitrary files from the webserver. This issue affects powermail version 12.0.0 up to 12.5.2 and version 13.0.0 | |
| CVE-2025-31833 | Med | 0.32 | 4.9 | 0.00 | Apr 1, 2025 | Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in themeglow JobBoard Job listing job-board-light allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JobBoard Job listing: from n/a through <= 1.2.8. | |
| CVE-2026-42279 | Med | 0.31 | 5.8 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | solidtime is an open-source time-tracking app. In version 0.12.0, the PUT /api/v1/organizations/{organization}/time-entries/{timeEntry} API accepts a route-bound timeEntry from another organization when the caller has time-entries:update:all in the URL organization, allowing a known foreign time-entry UUID to be modified and rebound to objects in the caller's organization. This issue has been patched in version 0.12.1. | |
| CVE-2026-41372 | Med | 0.31 | 5.8 | 0.00 | Apr 28, 2026 | OpenClaw before 2026.4.2 fails to normalize trailing-dot localhost hosts in remote CDP discovery responses, allowing bypass of loopback protections. Attackers can craft hostile discovery responses returning localhost. to retarget authenticated browser control toward localhost endpoints and expose browser state. | |
| CVE-2025-66286 | Med | 0.31 | 4.7 | 0.00 | Apr 23, 2026 | An API design flaw in WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit allows untrusted web content to unexpectedly perform IP connections, DNS lookups, and HTTP requests. Applications expect to use the WebPage::send-request signal handler to approve or reject all network requests. However, certain types of HTTP requests bypass this signal handler. | |
| CVE-2026-33946 | Med | 0.31 | 5.9 | 0.00 | Mar 27, 2026 | MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to version 0.9.2, the Ruby SDK's streamable_http_transport.rb implementation contains a session hijacking vulnerability. An attacker who obtains a valid session ID can completely hijack the victim's Server-Sent Events (SSE) stream and intercept all real-time data. Version 0.9.2 contains a patch. | |
| CVE-2025-0670 | Med | 0.31 | 4.7 | 0.00 | Sep 2, 2025 | Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akinsoft ProKuafor allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects ProKuafor: from s1.02.07 before v1.02.08. | |
| CVE-2025-0640 | Med | 0.31 | 4.7 | 0.00 | Sep 2, 2025 | Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akinsoft OctoCloud allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects OctoCloud: from s1.09.02 before v1.11.01. | |
| CVE-2023-23679 | Med | 0.30 | 4.6 | 0.00 | Jun 23, 2023 | Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in JS Help Desk js-support-ticket allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects JS Help Desk: from n/a through 2.7.7. | |
| CVE-2026-5246 | Med | 0.29 | 5.6 | 0.00 | Apr 2, 2026 | A vulnerability was determined in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. Affected is the function mg_tls_verify_cert_signature of the file mongoose.c of the component P-384 Public Key Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 7.21 is able to address this issue. This patch is called 0d882f1b43ff2308b7486a56a9d60cd6dba8a3f1. The affected component should be upgraded. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product. | |
| CVE-2025-2301 | Med | 0.29 | 4.4 | 0.00 | Jul 21, 2025 | Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akbim Software Online Exam Registration allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.This issue affects Online Exam Registration: before 14.03.2025. | |
| CVE-2026-45386 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 15, 2026 | Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, Pin/Unpin is a write operation (modifies the message's is_pinned , pinned_by, pinned_at fields), but in standard channels it only checks read permission, allowing users with read-only access to pin/unpin any message. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5. | |
| CVE-2026-45385 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 15, 2026 | Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, an IDOR vulnerability exists in the Channels feature of Open WebUI, allowing any channel member to modify messages sent by other members (including administrators) within the same channel. In the update_message_by_id function, for group or dm type channels, only the caller's membership in the channel is checked via the is_user_channel_member function, without verifying message ownership. This allows any channel member to modify messages sent by other members within the same channel. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5. | |
| CVE-2026-6063 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 14, 2026 | GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 11.10 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to remove code owner approval rules from merge requests due to improper access control. | |
| CVE-2026-3074 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 14, 2026 | GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.7 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to download private debugging symbols from inaccessible projects due to improper access control. | |
| CVE-2026-3073 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 14, 2026 | GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.6 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to bypass PyPI package protection rules and upload restricted packages due to improper authorization checks. | |
| CVE-2026-1338 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 14, 2026 | GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.10 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to delete protected container registry tags due to improper authorization checks. | |
| CVE-2025-13874 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 14, 2026 | GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.1 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with Guest permissions to view issues in projects they were not authorized to access. | |
| CVE-2026-7648 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 14, 2026 | The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to payment bypass through user-controlled key in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.5. This is due to improper handling of user-supplied request parameters in the REST API endpoint, which passes the unsanitized parameter array to the add_to_cart() function where array_merge() allows attacker-controlled values to overwrite hardcoded defaults. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to enroll in any paid course entirely free of charge by supplying a quantity value of zero, which causes the order total to calculate as $0 and bypasses all payment gateway requirements. | |
| CVE-2026-42456 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | AnythingLLM is an application that turns pieces of content into context that any LLM can use as references during chatting. Prior to version 1.12.1, GET /api/workspace/:slug/tts/:chatId in AnythingLLM returns the text-to-speech audio for another user's chat response within the same workspace because the route validates workspace membership but does not enforce ownership of the targeted chat row. As a result, an authenticated user can access another user's private assistant response in audio form if the chatId is known or guessed. This constitutes an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) affecting private chat response content exposed through the TTS endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.1. |
- risk 0.32cvss —epss 0.00
The powermail extension for TYPO3 allows Insecure Direct Object Reference resulting in download of arbitrary files from the webserver. This issue affects powermail version 12.0.0 up to 12.5.2 and version 13.0.0
- risk 0.32cvss 4.9epss 0.00
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in themeglow JobBoard Job listing job-board-light allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JobBoard Job listing: from n/a through <= 1.2.8.
- risk 0.31cvss 5.8epss 0.00
solidtime is an open-source time-tracking app. In version 0.12.0, the PUT /api/v1/organizations/{organization}/time-entries/{timeEntry} API accepts a route-bound timeEntry from another organization when the caller has time-entries:update:all in the URL organization, allowing a known foreign time-entry UUID to be modified and rebound to objects in the caller's organization. This issue has been patched in version 0.12.1.
- risk 0.31cvss 5.8epss 0.00
OpenClaw before 2026.4.2 fails to normalize trailing-dot localhost hosts in remote CDP discovery responses, allowing bypass of loopback protections. Attackers can craft hostile discovery responses returning localhost. to retarget authenticated browser control toward localhost endpoints and expose browser state.
- risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00
An API design flaw in WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit allows untrusted web content to unexpectedly perform IP connections, DNS lookups, and HTTP requests. Applications expect to use the WebPage::send-request signal handler to approve or reject all network requests. However, certain types of HTTP requests bypass this signal handler.
- risk 0.31cvss 5.9epss 0.00
MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to version 0.9.2, the Ruby SDK's streamable_http_transport.rb implementation contains a session hijacking vulnerability. An attacker who obtains a valid session ID can completely hijack the victim's Server-Sent Events (SSE) stream and intercept all real-time data. Version 0.9.2 contains a patch.
- risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akinsoft ProKuafor allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects ProKuafor: from s1.02.07 before v1.02.08.
- risk 0.31cvss 4.7epss 0.00
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akinsoft OctoCloud allows Resource Leak Exposure.This issue affects OctoCloud: from s1.09.02 before v1.11.01.
- risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.00
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in JS Help Desk js-support-ticket allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects JS Help Desk: from n/a through 2.7.7.
- risk 0.29cvss 5.6epss 0.00
A vulnerability was determined in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. Affected is the function mg_tls_verify_cert_signature of the file mongoose.c of the component P-384 Public Key Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization bypass. The attack can be executed remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 7.21 is able to address this issue. This patch is called 0d882f1b43ff2308b7486a56a9d60cd6dba8a3f1. The affected component should be upgraded. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.
- risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Akbim Software Online Exam Registration allows Exploitation of Trusted Identifiers.This issue affects Online Exam Registration: before 14.03.2025.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, Pin/Unpin is a write operation (modifies the message's is_pinned , pinned_by, pinned_at fields), but in standard channels it only checks read permission, allowing users with read-only access to pin/unpin any message. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, an IDOR vulnerability exists in the Channels feature of Open WebUI, allowing any channel member to modify messages sent by other members (including administrators) within the same channel. In the update_message_by_id function, for group or dm type channels, only the caller's membership in the channel is checked via the is_user_channel_member function, without verifying message ownership. This allows any channel member to modify messages sent by other members within the same channel. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 11.10 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to remove code owner approval rules from merge requests due to improper access control.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.7 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to download private debugging symbols from inaccessible projects due to improper access control.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.6 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to bypass PyPI package protection rules and upload restricted packages due to improper authorization checks.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.10 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to delete protected container registry tags due to improper authorization checks.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 15.1 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an authenticated user with Guest permissions to view issues in projects they were not authorized to access.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to payment bypass through user-controlled key in all versions up to, and including, 4.3.5. This is due to improper handling of user-supplied request parameters in the REST API endpoint, which passes the unsanitized parameter array to the add_to_cart() function where array_merge() allows attacker-controlled values to overwrite hardcoded defaults. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to enroll in any paid course entirely free of charge by supplying a quantity value of zero, which causes the order total to calculate as $0 and bypasses all payment gateway requirements.
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
AnythingLLM is an application that turns pieces of content into context that any LLM can use as references during chatting. Prior to version 1.12.1, GET /api/workspace/:slug/tts/:chatId in AnythingLLM returns the text-to-speech audio for another user's chat response within the same workspace because the route validates workspace membership but does not enforce ownership of the targeted chat row. As a result, an authenticated user can access another user's private assistant response in audio form if the chatId is known or guessed. This constitutes an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) affecting private chat response content exposed through the TTS endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 1.12.1.