VYPR

CWE-354

Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value

BaseDraftLikelihood: Medium

Description

The product does not validate or incorrectly validates the integrity check values or "checksums" of a message. This may prevent it from detecting if the data has been modified or corrupted in transmission.

Improper validation of checksums before use results in an unnecessary risk that can easily be mitigated. The protocol specification describes the algorithm used for calculating the checksum. It is then a simple matter of implementing the calculation and verifying that the calculated checksum and the received checksum match. Improper verification of the calculated checksum and the received checksum can lead to far greater consequences.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-145 · CAPEC-463 · CAPEC-75

CVEs mapped to this weakness (194)

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  • CVE-2025-55155MedNov 4, 2025
    risk 0.28cvss 5.4epss 0.00

    Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracker. In versions 2.27.1 and below, when a user edits their profile to change their e-mail address, the system saves it without validating that it actually belongs to the user. This could result in storing an invalid email…

  • CVE-2023-50738MedJan 17, 2025
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    A new feature to prevent Firmware downgrades was recently added to some Lexmark products. A method to override this downgrade protection has been identified.

  • CVE-2024-47211MedOct 4, 2024
    risk 0.28cvss 5.3epss 0.01

    In OpenStack Ironic before 21.4.4, 22.x and 23.x before 23.0.3, 23.x and 24.x before 24.1.3, and 25.x and 26.x before 26.1.0, there is a lack of checksum validation of supplied image_source URLs when configured to convert images to a raw format for streaming.

  • CVE-2024-45789MedSep 11, 2024
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    This vulnerability exists in Reedos aiM-Star version 2.0.1 due to improper validation of the ‘mode’ parameter in the API endpoint used during the registration process. An authenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating parameter in the API…

  • CVE-2023-20233MedSep 13, 2023
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    A vulnerability in the Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) feature of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of invalid…

  • CVE-2021-20184MedJan 28, 2021
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.01

    It was found in Moodle before version 3.10.1, 3.9.4 and 3.8.7 that a insufficient capability checks in some grade related web services meant students were able to view other students grades.

  • CVE-2026-50128MedJun 24, 2026
    risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. From 4.3.0 until 4.5.11 and 4.4.18, Mastodon has a feature to let websites credit authors of their articles. To prevent false attribution claims, Mastodon uses the attributionDomains JSON-LD term,…

  • CVE-2026-5504MedApr 9, 2026
    risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    A padding oracle exists in wolfSSL's PKCS7 CBC decryption that could allow an attacker to recover plaintext through repeated decryption queries with modified ciphertext. In previous versions of wolfSSL the interior padding bytes are not validated.

  • CVE-2025-3479MedApr 17, 2025
    risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    The Forminator Forms – Contact Form, Payment Form & Custom Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Order Replay in all versions up to, and including, 1.42.0 via the 'handle_stripe_single' function due to insufficient validation on a user controlled key. This makes…

  • CVE-2025-3247MedApr 16, 2025
    risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    The Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Order Replay in all versions up to, and including, 6.0.5 via the 'wpcf7_stripe_skip_spam_check' function due to insufficient validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to…

  • CVE-2024-23461MedMay 2, 2024
    risk 0.27cvss 4.2epss 0.00

    An Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Zscaler Client Connector on MacOS during the upgrade process may allow a Local Execution of Code.This issue affects Client Connector on MacOS: before 3.4.

  • CVE-2023-34459MedJun 16, 2023
    risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for smart contract development. Starting in version 4.7.0 and prior to version 4.9.2, when the `verifyMultiProof`, `verifyMultiProofCalldata`, `procesprocessMultiProof`, or `processMultiProofCalldat` functions are in use, it is possible to…

  • CVE-2020-1879LowMar 20, 2020
    risk 0.25cvss 3.9epss 0.00

    There is an improper integrity checking vulnerability on some huawei products. The software of the affected product has an improper integrity check which may allow an attacker with high privilege to make malicious modifications.Affected product versions include:HEGE-560 versions…

  • CVE-2026-56416MedJul 22, 2026
    risk 0.24cvss 4.8epss 0.00

    In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.1, when the validator builds the canonical RDATA form for an RRSIG-covered PX/RP/MINFO/SOA RRset, it computes the address of the second embedded domain name as 'datstart + dname_valid(datstart, ...)' and passes it straight…

  • CVE-2026-33542MedMar 26, 2026
    risk 0.24cvss 4.8epss 0.00

    Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. Prior to version 6.23.0, a lack of validation of the image fingerprint when downloading from simplestreams image servers opens the door to image cache poisoning and under very narrow circumstances exposes other tenants to…

  • CVE-2016-15028MedMar 12, 2023
    risk 0.24cvss 4.8epss 0.00

    A vulnerability was found in ICEPAY REST-API-NET 0.9. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function RestClient of the file Classes/RestClient.cs of the component Checksum Validation. The manipulation leads to improper validation of integrity…

  • CVE-2024-23790LowJan 29, 2024
    risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.00

    Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the upload functionality for user avatars allows functionality misuse due to missing check of filetypes. This issue affects OTRS: from 7.0.X through 7.0.48, from 8.0.X through 8.0.37, from 2023 through 2023.1.1.

  • CVE-2018-5382MedApr 16, 2018
    risk 0.22cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    The default BKS keystore use an HMAC that is only 16 bits long, which can allow an attacker to compromise the integrity of a BKS keystore. Bouncy Castle release 1.47 changes the BKS format to a format which uses a 160 bit HMAC instead. This applies to any BKS keystore generated…

  • CVE-2026-25934MedFeb 9, 2026
    risk 0.21cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    go-git is a highly extensible git implementation library written in pure Go. Prior to 5.16.5, a vulnerability was discovered in go-git whereby data integrity values for .pack and .idx files were not properly verified. This resulted in go-git potentially consuming corrupted…

  • CVE-2024-23462LowMay 2, 2024
    risk 0.21cvss 3.3epss 0.00

    An Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value vulnerability in Zscaler Client Connector on MacOS allows a denial of service of the Client Connector binary and thus removing client functionality.This issue affects Client Connector on MacOS: before 3.4.