CWE-305
Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
Description
The authentication algorithm is sound, but the implemented mechanism can be bypassed as the result of a separate weakness that is primary to the authentication error.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
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CVEs mapped to this weakness (159)
page 5 of 8| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-58382 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.01 | Feb 3, 2026 | A vulnerability in the secure configuration of authentication and management services in Brocade Fabric OS before Fabric OS 9.2.1c2 could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative credentials to execute arbitrary commands as root using “supportsave”, … | ||
| CVE-2024-6637 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.3 | 0.00 | Jul 20, 2024 | The WooCommerce - Social Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthenticated privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.3. This is due to a lack of brute force controls on a weak one-time password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers… | ||
| CVE-2026-33892 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Apr 14, 2026 | A vulnerability has been identified in Industrial Edge Management Pro V1 (All versions >= V1.7.6 < V1.15.17), Industrial Edge Management Pro V2 (All versions >= V2.0.0 < V2.1.1), Industrial Edge Management Virtual (All versions >= V2.2.0 < V2.8.0). Affected management systems do… | ||
| CVE-2026-33496 | Hig | 0.46 | 8.1 | 0.00 | Mar 26, 2026 | ORY Oathkeeper is an Identity & Access Proxy (IAP) and Access Control Decision API that authorizes HTTP requests based on sets of Access Rules. Versions prior to 26.2.0 are vulnerable to authentication bypass due to cache key confusion. The `oauth2_introspection` authenticator… | ||
| CVE-2026-32730 | Hig | 0.46 | 8.1 | 0.00 | Mar 18, 2026 | ApostropheCMS is an open-source content management framework. Prior to version 4.28.0, the bearer token authentication middleware in `@apostrophecms/express/index.js` (lines 386-389) contains an incorrect MongoDB query that allows incomplete login tokens — where the password… | ||
| CVE-2024-12582 | Hig | 0.46 | 7.1 | 0.00 | Dec 24, 2024 | A flaw was found in the skupper console, a read-only interface that renders cluster network, traffic details, and metrics for a network application that a user sets up across a hybrid multi-cloud environment. When the default authentication method is used, a random password is… | ||
| CVE-2024-8642 | Hig | 0.46 | 8.1 | 0.00 | Sep 11, 2024 | In Eclipse Dataspace Components, from version 0.5.0 and before version 0.9.0, the ConsumerPullTransferTokenValidationApiController does not check for token validity (expiry, not-before, issuance date), which can allow an attacker to bypass the check for token expiration. The… | ||
| CVE-2025-53167 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Jul 7, 2025 | Authentication vulnerability in the distributed collaboration framework module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality. | ||
| CVE-2025-27371 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Mar 3, 2025 | In certain IETF OAuth 2.0-related specifications, when the JSON Web Token Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication mechanism is used, there are ambiguities in the audience values of JWTs sent to authorization servers. The affected RFCs may include RFC 7523, and also RFC 7521,… | ||
| CVE-2025-27370 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Mar 3, 2025 | OpenID Connect Core through 1.0 errata set 2 allows audience injection in certain situations. When the private_key_jwt authentication mechanism is used, a malicious Authorization Server could trick a Client into writing attacker-controlled values into the audience, including… | ||
| CVE-2026-41054 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.8 | 0.00 | May 20, 2026 | In `src/havegecmd.c`, the `socket_handler` function performs a credential check on the abstract UNIX socket (`\0/sys/entropy/haveged`). However, while it detects if the connecting user is not root (`cred.uid != 0`) and prepares a negative acknowledgement (`ASCII_NAK`), it… | ||
| CVE-2025-31192 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Mar 31, 2025 | The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. A website may be able to access sensor information without user consent. | ||
| CVE-2024-38433 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Jul 11, 2024 | Nuvoton - CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness An attacker with write access to the SPI-Flash on an NPCM7xx BMC subsystem that uses the Nuvoton BootBlock reference code can modify the u-boot image header on flash parsed by the BootBlock which could lead to… | ||
| CVE-2023-28126 | Med | 0.44 | 5.9 | 0.67 | May 9, 2023 | An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Avalanche versions 6.3.x and below that could allow an attacker to gain access by exploiting the SetUser method or can exploit the Race Condition in the authentication message. | ||
| CVE-2025-7064 | Med | 0.43 | 6.6 | 0.00 | Jun 11, 2026 | Authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability in ABB Freelance. This issue affects Freelance: through 2013, 2013 SP1, 2016, 2016 SP1, 2019, 2019 SP1, 2019 SP1 FP1, 2024. | ||
| CVE-2025-68609 | Med | 0.43 | 6.6 | 0.00 | Jan 22, 2026 | A vulnerability in Palantir's Aries service allowed unauthenticated access to log viewing and management functionality on Apollo instances using default configuration. The defect resulted in both authentication and authorization checks being bypassed, potentially allowing any… | ||
| CVE-2025-53534 | Hig | 0.43 | — | 0.01 | Aug 5, 2025 | RatPanel is a server operation and maintenance management panel. In versions 2.3.19 through 2.5.5, when an attacker obtains the backend login path of RatPanel (including but not limited to weak default paths, brute-force cracking, etc.), they can execute system commands or take… | ||
| CVE-2026-40039 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Apr 13, 2026 | Pachno 1.0.6 contains an open redirection vulnerability that allows attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external websites by manipulating the return_to parameter. Attackers can craft malicious login URLs with unvalidated return_to values to conduct phishing attacks and… | ||
| CVE-2026-1965 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Mar 11, 2026 | libcurl can in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an Negotiate-authenticated HTTP or HTTPS request. libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead. When reusing a… | ||
| CVE-2025-59980 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Oct 9, 2025 | An Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in the FTP server of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to get limited read-write access to files on the device. When the FTP server is enabled and a user named "ftp" or "anonymous" is… |
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.01
A vulnerability in the secure configuration of authentication and management services in Brocade Fabric OS before Fabric OS 9.2.1c2 could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative credentials to execute arbitrary commands as root using “supportsave”, …
- risk 0.47cvss 7.3epss 0.00
The WooCommerce - Social Login plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthenticated privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.3. This is due to a lack of brute force controls on a weak one-time password. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers…
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
A vulnerability has been identified in Industrial Edge Management Pro V1 (All versions >= V1.7.6 < V1.15.17), Industrial Edge Management Pro V2 (All versions >= V2.0.0 < V2.1.1), Industrial Edge Management Virtual (All versions >= V2.2.0 < V2.8.0). Affected management systems do…
- risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00
ORY Oathkeeper is an Identity & Access Proxy (IAP) and Access Control Decision API that authorizes HTTP requests based on sets of Access Rules. Versions prior to 26.2.0 are vulnerable to authentication bypass due to cache key confusion. The `oauth2_introspection` authenticator…
- risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00
ApostropheCMS is an open-source content management framework. Prior to version 4.28.0, the bearer token authentication middleware in `@apostrophecms/express/index.js` (lines 386-389) contains an incorrect MongoDB query that allows incomplete login tokens — where the password…
- risk 0.46cvss 7.1epss 0.00
A flaw was found in the skupper console, a read-only interface that renders cluster network, traffic details, and metrics for a network application that a user sets up across a hybrid multi-cloud environment. When the default authentication method is used, a random password is…
- risk 0.46cvss 8.1epss 0.00
In Eclipse Dataspace Components, from version 0.5.0 and before version 0.9.0, the ConsumerPullTransferTokenValidationApiController does not check for token validity (expiry, not-before, issuance date), which can allow an attacker to bypass the check for token expiration. The…
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
Authentication vulnerability in the distributed collaboration framework module Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect service confidentiality.
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
In certain IETF OAuth 2.0-related specifications, when the JSON Web Token Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication mechanism is used, there are ambiguities in the audience values of JWTs sent to authorization servers. The affected RFCs may include RFC 7523, and also RFC 7521,…
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
OpenID Connect Core through 1.0 errata set 2 allows audience injection in certain situations. When the private_key_jwt authentication mechanism is used, a malicious Authorization Server could trick a Client into writing attacker-controlled values into the audience, including…
- risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.00
In `src/havegecmd.c`, the `socket_handler` function performs a credential check on the abstract UNIX socket (`\0/sys/entropy/haveged`). However, while it detects if the connecting user is not root (`cred.uid != 0`) and prepares a negative acknowledgement (`ASCII_NAK`), it…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.4, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4. A website may be able to access sensor information without user consent.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
Nuvoton - CWE-305: Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness An attacker with write access to the SPI-Flash on an NPCM7xx BMC subsystem that uses the Nuvoton BootBlock reference code can modify the u-boot image header on flash parsed by the BootBlock which could lead to…
- risk 0.44cvss 5.9epss 0.67
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Avalanche versions 6.3.x and below that could allow an attacker to gain access by exploiting the SetUser method or can exploit the Race Condition in the authentication message.
- risk 0.43cvss 6.6epss 0.00
Authentication bypass by primary weakness vulnerability in ABB Freelance. This issue affects Freelance: through 2013, 2013 SP1, 2016, 2016 SP1, 2019, 2019 SP1, 2019 SP1 FP1, 2024.
- risk 0.43cvss 6.6epss 0.00
A vulnerability in Palantir's Aries service allowed unauthenticated access to log viewing and management functionality on Apollo instances using default configuration. The defect resulted in both authentication and authorization checks being bypassed, potentially allowing any…
- risk 0.43cvss —epss 0.01
RatPanel is a server operation and maintenance management panel. In versions 2.3.19 through 2.5.5, when an attacker obtains the backend login path of RatPanel (including but not limited to weak default paths, brute-force cracking, etc.), they can execute system commands or take…
- risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00
Pachno 1.0.6 contains an open redirection vulnerability that allows attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external websites by manipulating the return_to parameter. Attackers can craft malicious login URLs with unvalidated return_to values to conduct phishing attacks and…
- risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00
libcurl can in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection when asked to do an Negotiate-authenticated HTTP or HTTPS request. libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead. When reusing a…
- risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00
An Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness in the FTP server of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to get limited read-write access to files on the device. When the FTP server is enabled and a user named "ftp" or "anonymous" is…