CWE-287
Improper Authentication
Description
When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-114 · CAPEC-115 · CAPEC-151 · CAPEC-194 · CAPEC-22 · CAPEC-57 · CAPEC-593 · CAPEC-633 · CAPEC-650 · CAPEC-94
CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,090)
page 130 of 255| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2022-42453 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Dec 19, 2022 | There are insufficient warnings when a Fixlet is imported by a user. The warning message currently assumes the owner of the script is the logged in user, with insufficient warnings when attempting to run the script. | ||
| CVE-2022-2503 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Aug 12, 2022 | Dm-verity is used for extending root-of-trust to root filesystems. LoadPin builds on this property to restrict module/firmware loads to just the trusted root filesystem. Device-mapper table reloads currently allow users with root privileges to switch out the target with an… | ||
| CVE-2020-7323 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Sep 9, 2020 | Authentication Protection Bypass vulnerability in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows prior to 10.7.0 September 2020 Update allows physical local users to bypass the Windows lock screen via triggering certain detection events while the computer screen is locked and the… | ||
| CVE-2018-17923 | Med | 0.45 | 6.9 | 0.00 | Oct 24, 2018 | SAGA1-L8B with any firmware versions prior to A0.10 are vulnerable to an attack that an attacker with physical access to the product may able to reprogram it. | ||
| CVE-2026-73726 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Sep 1, 2026 | A vulnerability has been identified in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could potentially allow an unauthenticated adjacent actor to circumvent existing authentication controls. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain… | ||
| CVE-2026-18215 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jul 31, 2026 | Keycloak provides a way to let users log in using Microsoft accounts while restricting access to a specific organization (tenant). A flaw was discovered where this restriction is ignored when using the token exchange feature. This means an attacker with a valid Microsoft token… | ||
| CVE-2026-44711 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.9 | 0.00 | May 27, 2026 | pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. Prior to 0.8.7, symlink attacks on pad directory and pad files enable authentication bypass and root file corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.7. | ||
| CVE-2026-34990 | Hig | 0.44 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Apr 3, 2026 | OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.16 and prior, a local unprivileged user can coerce cupsd into authenticating to an attacker-controlled localhost IPP service with a reusable Authorization: Local… | ||
| CVE-2025-65397 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jan 14, 2026 | An insecure authentication mechanism in the safe_exec.sh startup script of Blurams Flare Camera version 24.1114.151.929 and earlier allows an attacker with physical access to the device to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, if file /opt/images/public_key.der is not… | ||
| CVE-2025-20730 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Nov 4, 2025 | In preloader, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to an insecure default value. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10068463;… | ||
| CVE-2025-54154 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Oct 3, 2025 | An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP Authenticator. If an attacker gains physical access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:… | ||
| CVE-2025-0663 | — | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Sep 23, 2025 | A cross-tenant authentication vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper cryptographic design in Adaptive Authentication. A single cryptographic key is used across all tenants to sign authentication cookies, allowing a privileged user in one tenant to forge… | |
| CVE-2025-24292 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jun 29, 2025 | A misconfigured query in UniFi Network (v9.1.120 and earlier) could allow users to authenticate to Enterprise WiFi or VPN Server (l2tp and OpenVPN) using a device’s MAC address from 802.1X or MAC Authentication, if both services are enabled and share the same RADIUS profile. | ||
| CVE-2025-29627 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Jun 9, 2025 | An issue in KeeperChat IOS Application v.5.8.8 allows a physically proximate attacker to escalate privileges via the Biometric Authentication Module | ||
| CVE-2025-31228 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | May 12, 2025 | The issue was addressed with improved authentication. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to access notes from the lock screen. | ||
| CVE-2025-0813 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.00 | Mar 12, 2025 | CWE-287: Improper Authentication vulnerability exists that could cause an Authentication Bypass when an unauthorized user without permission rights has physical access to the EPAS-UI computer and is able to reboot the workstation and interrupt the normal boot process. | ||
| CVE-2025-21349 | Med | 0.44 | 6.8 | 0.01 | Feb 11, 2025 | Windows Remote Desktop Configuration Service Tampering Vulnerability | ||
| CVE-2024-52968 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Feb 11, 2025 | An improper authentication in Fortinet FortiClientMac 7.0.11 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to gain improper access to MacOS via empty password. | ||
| CVE-2024-12510 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.01 | Feb 3, 2025 | If LDAP settings are accessed, authentication could be redirected to another server, potentially exposing credentials. This requires admin access and an active LDAP setup. | ||
| CVE-2022-33862 | Med | 0.44 | 6.7 | 0.00 | Nov 25, 2024 | IPP software prior to v1.71 is vulnerable to default credential vulnerability. This could lead attackers to identify and access vulnerable systems. |
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
There are insufficient warnings when a Fixlet is imported by a user. The warning message currently assumes the owner of the script is the logged in user, with insufficient warnings when attempting to run the script.
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
Dm-verity is used for extending root-of-trust to root filesystems. LoadPin builds on this property to restrict module/firmware loads to just the trusted root filesystem. Device-mapper table reloads currently allow users with root privileges to switch out the target with an…
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
Authentication Protection Bypass vulnerability in McAfee Endpoint Security (ENS) for Windows prior to 10.7.0 September 2020 Update allows physical local users to bypass the Windows lock screen via triggering certain detection events while the computer screen is locked and the…
- risk 0.45cvss 6.9epss 0.00
SAGA1-L8B with any firmware versions prior to A0.10 are vulnerable to an attack that an attacker with physical access to the product may able to reprogram it.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
A vulnerability has been identified in the underlying operating system of HPE Networking Fabric Composer that could potentially allow an unauthenticated adjacent actor to circumvent existing authentication controls. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
Keycloak provides a way to let users log in using Microsoft accounts while restricting access to a specific organization (tenant). A flaw was discovered where this restriction is ignored when using the token exchange feature. This means an attacker with a valid Microsoft token…
- risk 0.44cvss 7.9epss 0.00
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using ordinary removable media. Prior to 0.8.7, symlink attacks on pad directory and pad files enable authentication bypass and root file corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.7.
- risk 0.44cvss 7.8epss 0.00
OpenPrinting CUPS is an open source printing system for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. In versions 2.4.16 and prior, a local unprivileged user can coerce cupsd into authenticating to an attacker-controlled localhost IPP service with a reusable Authorization: Local…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
An insecure authentication mechanism in the safe_exec.sh startup script of Blurams Flare Camera version 24.1114.151.929 and earlier allows an attacker with physical access to the device to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges, if file /opt/images/public_key.der is not…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
In preloader, there is a possible escalation of privilege due to an insecure default value. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10068463;…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP Authenticator. If an attacker gains physical access, they can then exploit the vulnerability to compromise the security of the system. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
A cross-tenant authentication vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper cryptographic design in Adaptive Authentication. A single cryptographic key is used across all tenants to sign authentication cookies, allowing a privileged user in one tenant to forge…
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
A misconfigured query in UniFi Network (v9.1.120 and earlier) could allow users to authenticate to Enterprise WiFi or VPN Server (l2tp and OpenVPN) using a device’s MAC address from 802.1X or MAC Authentication, if both services are enabled and share the same RADIUS profile.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
An issue in KeeperChat IOS Application v.5.8.8 allows a physically proximate attacker to escalate privileges via the Biometric Authentication Module
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
The issue was addressed with improved authentication. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7. An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to access notes from the lock screen.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.00
CWE-287: Improper Authentication vulnerability exists that could cause an Authentication Bypass when an unauthorized user without permission rights has physical access to the EPAS-UI computer and is able to reboot the workstation and interrupt the normal boot process.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.8epss 0.01
Windows Remote Desktop Configuration Service Tampering Vulnerability
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
An improper authentication in Fortinet FortiClientMac 7.0.11 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to gain improper access to MacOS via empty password.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.01
If LDAP settings are accessed, authentication could be redirected to another server, potentially exposing credentials. This requires admin access and an active LDAP setup.
- risk 0.44cvss 6.7epss 0.00
IPP software prior to v1.71 is vulnerable to default credential vulnerability. This could lead attackers to identify and access vulnerable systems.