VYPR

CWE-285

Improper Authorization

ClassDraftLikelihood: High

Description

The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-1 · CAPEC-104 · CAPEC-127 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-17 · CAPEC-39 · CAPEC-402 · CAPEC-45 · CAPEC-5 · CAPEC-51 · CAPEC-59 · CAPEC-60 · CAPEC-647 · CAPEC-668 · CAPEC-76 · CAPEC-77 · CAPEC-87

CVEs mapped to this weakness (428)

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CVESevRiskCVSSEPSSKEVPublishedDescription
CVE-2025-10374Hig0.477.30.00Sep 13, 2025A security flaw has been discovered in Shenzhen Sixun Business Management System 7/11. This affects an unknown part of the file /Adm/OperatorStop. Performing manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.
CVE-2025-8261Hig0.477.30.00Jul 28, 2025A weakness has been identified in Vaelsys VaelsysV4 4.1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php of the component User Creation Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor explains: "Based on Vaelsys' analysis, the reported behavior does not allow actions beyond those already permitted to authenticated administrative users, and no change in system configuration or operational practices is necessary."
CVE-2025-5522Hig0.477.30.00Jun 3, 2025A vulnerability was found in jack0240 魏 bskms 蓝天幼儿园管理系统 up to dffe6640b5b54d8e29da6f060e0493fea74b3fad. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /sa/addUser of the component User Creation Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
CVE-2025-1815Hig0.477.30.00Mar 2, 2025A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in pbrong hrms up to 1.0.1. This affects the function HrmsDB of the file \resource\resource.go. The manipulation of the argument user_cookie leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVE-2024-12782Hig0.477.30.00Dec 19, 2024A vulnerability has been found in Fujifilm Business Innovation Apeos C3070, Apeos C5570 and Apeos C6580 up to 24.8.28 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /home/index.html#hashHome of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The real existence of this vulnerability is still doubted at the moment. The vendor explains that "during technical verification it is not possible to reproduce any active actions like reboots which were mentioned in the original researcher disclosure."
CVE-2024-36438Hig0.477.30.00Jul 15, 2024eLinkSmart Hidden Smart Cabinet Lock 2024-05-22 has Incorrect Access Control and fails to perform an authorization check which can lead to card duplication and other attacks.
CVE-2024-39597Hig0.477.20.00Jul 9, 2024In SAP Commerce, a user can misuse the forgotten password functionality to gain access to a Composable Storefront B2B site for which early login and registration is activated, without requiring the merchant to approve the account beforehand. If the site is not configured as isolated site, this can also grant access to other non-isolated early login sites, even if registration is not enabled for those other sites.
CVE-2017-12160Hig0.477.20.01Oct 26, 2017It was found that Keycloak oauth would permit an authenticated resource to obtain an access/refresh token pair from the authentication server, permitting indefinite usage in the case of permission revocation. An attacker on an already compromised resource could use this flaw to grant himself continued permissions and possibly conduct further attacks.
CVE-2015-3656Hig0.477.20.01Aug 29, 2017Aruba Networks ClearPass Policy Manager before 6.4.7 and 6.5.x before 6.5.2 allows remote authenticated lower-level administrators to gain privileges by leveraging failure to properly enforce authorization checks.
CVE-2026-42609Hig0.468.10.00May 11, 2026Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 2.0.0-beta.2, a business logic vulnerability in the Grav Admin Panel allows a low-privileged user (with only user creation permissions) to overwrite existing accounts, including the primary administrator. By creating a new user with a username that already exists, the system updates the existing account's metadata and permissions instead of rejecting the request. This leads to a Denial of Service (DoS) on administrative functions and Privilege De-escalation of the root account. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.0-beta.2.
CVE-2017-20238Hig0.467.10.00Apr 3, 2026Hirschmann Industrial HiVision versions 06.0.00 and 07.0.00 prior to 06.0.06 and 07.0.01 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows read-only users to gain write access to managed devices by bypassing access control mechanisms. Attackers can exploit alternative interfaces such as the web interface or SNMP browser to modify device configurations despite having restricted permissions.
CVE-2026-32716Hig0.468.10.00Mar 31, 2026SciTokens is a reference library for generating and using SciTokens. Prior to version 1.9.6, the Enforcer incorrectly validates scope paths by using a simple prefix match (startswith). This allows a token with access to a specific path (e.g., /john) to also access sibling paths that start with the same prefix (e.g., /johnathan, /johnny), which is an Authorization Bypass. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.6.
CVE-2025-22239Hig0.468.10.00Jun 13, 2025Arbitrary event injection on Salt Master. The master's "_minion_event" method can be used by and authorized minion to send arbitrary events onto the master's event bus.
CVE-2024-40814Hig0.467.10.00Jul 29, 2024A downgrade issue was addressed with additional code-signing restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.6, macOS Ventura 13.7. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.
CVE-2024-6000Hig0.467.10.04Jun 15, 2024The FooEvents for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary file uploads due to an improper capability setting on the 'display_ticket_themes_page' function in versions up to, and including, 1.19.20. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with contributor-level capabilities or above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible. This was partially patched in 1.19.20, and fully patched in 1.19.21.
CVE-2023-2496Hig0.467.10.03May 24, 2023The Go Pricing - WordPress Responsive Pricing Tables plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary file uploads due to an improper capability check on the 'validate_upload' function in versions up to, and including, 3.3.19. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with a role that the administrator previously granted access to the plugin to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
CVE-2024-32359Med0.456.90.00May 2, 2024An RBAC authorization risk in Carina v0.13.0 and earlier allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code through designed commands to obtain the secrets of the entire cluster and further take over the cluster.
CVE-2026-39389Med0.446.70.00Apr 8, 2026CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to 0.31.4.0, This vulnerability is fixed in 0.31.4.0.
CVE-2026-4818Med0.446.80.00Mar 31, 2026In Search Guard FLX versions from 3.0.0 up to 4.0.1, there exists an issue which allows users without the necessary privileges to execute some management operations against data streams.
CVE-2026-32252Hig0.437.70.00Apr 10, 2026Chartbrew is an open-source web application that can connect directly to databases and APIs and use the data to create charts. Prior to 4.9.0, a cross-tenant authorization bypass exists in Chartbrew in GET /team/:team_id/template/generate/:project_id. The GET handler calls checkAccess(req, "updateAny", "chart") without awaiting the returned promise, and it does not verify that the supplied project_id belongs to req.params.team_id or to the caller's team. As a result, an authenticated attacker with valid template-generation permissions in their own team can request the template model for a project belonging to another team and receive victim project data. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.9.0.