VYPR

CWE-257

Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format

BaseIncompleteLikelihood: High

Description

The storage of passwords in a recoverable format makes them subject to password reuse attacks by malicious users. In fact, it should be noted that recoverable encrypted passwords provide no significant benefit over plaintext passwords since they are subject not only to reuse by malicious attackers but also by malicious insiders. If a system administrator can recover a password directly, or use a brute force search on the available information, the administrator can use the password on other accounts.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Parents

Children

none

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-49

CVEs mapped to this weakness (65)

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  • CVE-2019-6567MedJun 12, 2019
    risk 0.36cvss 5.5epss 0.00

    A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE X-200 switch family (incl. SIPLUS NET variants) (All Versions < V5.2.4), SCALANCE X-200IRT switch family (incl. SIPLUS NET variants) (All versions < V5.5.0), SCALANCE X-300 switch family (incl. X408 and SIPLUS NET variants) (All…

  • CVE-2025-57789MedAug 20, 2025
    risk 0.35cvss 5.4epss 0.01

    During the brief window between installation and the first administrator login, remote attackers may exploit the default credential to gain admin control. This is limited to the setup phase, before any jobs have been configured.

  • CVE-2026-1836MedJun 12, 2026
    risk 0.34cvss epss 0.00

    The system stores the username and password from the login form after submitting the request. This could allow an attacker with access to the platform to return to the browser and view the login credentials.

  • CVE-2025-35054MedOct 9, 2025
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    Newforma Info Exchange (NIX) stores credentials used to configure NPCS in 'HKLM\Software\WOW6432Node\Newforma\\Credentials'. The credentials are encrypted but the encryption key is stored in the same registry location. Authenticated users can access both the…

  • CVE-2025-44958MedAug 4, 2025
    risk 0.34cvss 5.3epss 0.00

    RUCKUS Network Director (RND) before 4.5 stores passwords in a recoverable format.

  • CVE-2023-31001MedJan 11, 2024
    risk 0.33cvss 5.1epss 0.00

    IBM Security Access Manager Container (IBM Security Verify Access Appliance 10.0.0.0 through 10.0.6.1 and IBM Security Verify Access Docker 10.0.6.1) temporarily stores sensitive information in files that could be accessed by a local user. IBM X-Force ID: 254653.

  • CVE-2024-32042MedMay 15, 2024
    risk 0.32cvss 4.9epss 0.00

    The key used to encrypt passwords stored in the database can be found in the CyberPower PowerPanel application code, allowing the passwords to be recovered.

  • CVE-2023-42955MedMay 14, 2024
    risk 0.32cvss 4.9epss 0.00

    Claris International has successfully resolved an issue of potentially exposing password information to front-end websites when signed in to the Admin Console with an administrator role. This issue has been fixed in FileMaker Server 20.3.1 by eliminating the send of Admin Role…

  • CVE-2018-5446MedMay 4, 2018
    risk 0.32cvss 4.9epss 0.00

    Medtronic 2090 CareLink Programmer uses a per-product username and password that is stored in a recoverable format.

  • CVE-2025-58049MedAug 28, 2025
    risk 0.31cvss 5.8epss 0.00

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. In versions from 14.4.2 to before 16.4.8, 16.5.0-rc-1 to before 16.10.7, and 17.0.0-rc-1 to before 17.4.0-rc-1, the PDF export jobs store sensitive cookies unencrypted in job…

  • CVE-2025-24852MedMar 31, 2025
    risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.00

    Storing passwords in a recoverable format issue exists in CHOCO TEI WATCHER mini (IB-MCT001) all versions. If this issue is exploited, an attacker who can access the microSD card used on the product may obtain the product login password.

  • CVE-2019-18256MedJun 29, 2020
    risk 0.30cvss 4.6epss 0.00

    BIOTRONIK CardioMessenger II, The affected products use individual per-device credentials that are stored in a recoverable format. An attacker with physical access to the CardioMessenger can use these credentials for network authentication and decryption of local data in transit.

  • CVE-2025-40774MedOct 14, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    A vulnerability has been identified in SiPass integrated (All versions < V3.0). Affected server applications store user passwords encrypted in its database. Decryption keys are accessible to users with administrative privileges, allowing them to recover passwords. Successful…

  • CVE-2025-27459MedJul 3, 2025
    risk 0.29cvss 4.4epss 0.00

    The VNC application stores its passwords encrypted within the registry but uses DES for encryption. As DES is broken, the original passwords can be recovered.

  • CVE-2026-22576MedApr 14, 2026
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    A storing passwords in a recoverable format vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR PaaS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.5.0 through 7.5.2, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.4 all versions, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.3 all versions, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.5.0…

  • CVE-2023-2358MedSep 27, 2023
    risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00

    Hitachi Vantara Pentaho Business Analytics Server prior to versions 9.5.0.0 and 9.3.0.4, including 8.3.x.x, saves passwords of the Hadoop Copy Files step in plaintext. 

  • CVE-2026-22574MedApr 14, 2026
    risk 0.27cvss 4.1epss 0.00

    A storing passwords in a recoverable format vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSOAR PaaS 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.5.0 through 7.5.2, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.4 all versions, FortiSOAR PaaS 7.3 all versions, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.6.0 through 7.6.4, FortiSOAR on-premise 7.5.0…

  • CVE-2023-2881MedMay 25, 2023
    risk 0.25cvss 4.9epss 0.01

    Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format in GitHub repository pimcore/customer-data-framework prior to 3.3.10.

  • CVE-2025-25983LowApr 18, 2025
    risk 0.22cvss 3.4epss 0.00

    An issue in Macro-video Technologies Co.,Ltd V380 Pro android application 2.1.44 and V380 Pro android application 2.1.64 allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information via the QE code based sharing component.

  • CVE-2024-45744LowSep 27, 2024
    risk 0.20cvss 3.0epss 0.00

    TopQuadrant TopBraid EDG stores external credentials insecurely. An authenticated attacker with file system access can read edg-setup.properites and obtain the secret to decrypt external passwords stored in edg-vault.properties. An authenticated attacker could gain file system…