CWE-204
Observable Response Discrepancy
Description
The product provides different responses to incoming requests in a way that reveals internal state information to an unauthorized actor outside of the intended control sphere.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
none
Related attack patterns (CAPEC)
CAPEC-331 · CAPEC-332 · CAPEC-541 · CAPEC-580
CVEs mapped to this weakness (179)
page 1 of 9| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2018-25350 | Cri | 0.64 | 9.8 | 0.00 | May 23, 2026 | userSpice 4.3.24 contains a username enumeration vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to discover valid usernames by sending POST requests to the existingUsernameCheck.php endpoint. Attackers can submit usernames and analyze response text for the 'taken' string to… | ||
| CVE-2025-5485 | Hig | 0.56 | 8.6 | 0.00 | Jun 12, 2025 | User names used to access the web management interface are limited to the device identifier, which is a numerical identifier no more than 10 digits. A malicious actor can enumerate potential targets by incrementing or decrementing from known identifiers or through … | ||
| CVE-2026-15747 | Cri | 0.52 | 9.1 | 0.00 | Jul 14, 2026 | Mojolicious versions from 4.59 before 9.48 for Perl expose a stable representation of the session CSRF token to a BREACH compression oracle. _csrf_token generates and caches one token per session and returns the same value on every call, and _csrf_field places that value in a… | ||
| CVE-2025-12455 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Mar 13, 2026 | Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing. The vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X,… | ||
| CVE-2025-46390 | — | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Aug 6, 2025 | CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy | |
| CVE-2025-3092 | — | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Jun 24, 2025 | An unauthenticated remote attacker can enumerate valid user names from an unprotected endpoint. | |
| CVE-2021-20049 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Dec 23, 2021 | A vulnerability in SonicWall SMA100 password change API allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to perform SMA100 username enumeration based on the server responses. This vulnerability impacts 10.2.1.2-24sv, 10.2.0.8-37sv and earlier 10.x versions. | ||
| CVE-2021-34580 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Oct 27, 2021 | In mymbCONNECT24, mbCONNECT24 <= 2.9.0 an unauthenticated user can enumerate valid backend users by checking what kind of response the server sends for crafted invalid login attempts. | ||
| CVE-2026-4113 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.00 | Apr 9, 2026 | An observable response discrepancy vulnerability in the SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances allows a remote attacker to enumerate SSL VPN user credentials. | ||
| CVE-2026-54445 | Med | 0.45 | — | 0.00 | Jun 17, 2026 | vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. Versions prior to 5.0.0 provide an initial user with username `root` and password `root`. This is not ideal because attackers know that almost all vantage6 servers have a user with username `root` that… | ||
| CVE-2021-47717 | Med | 0.45 | — | 0.00 | Dec 9, 2025 | IntelliChoice eFORCE Software Suite 2.5.9 contains a username enumeration vulnerability that allows attackers to enumerate valid users by exploiting the 'ctl00$MainContent$UserName' POST parameter. Attackers can send requests with valid usernames to retrieve user information. | ||
| CVE-2025-34155 | Med | 0.45 | — | 0.01 | Oct 23, 2025 | Tibbo AggreGate Network Manager < 6.40.05 contains an observable response discrepancy in its login functionality. Authentication failure messages differ based on whether a supplied username exists or not, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to infer valid account… | ||
| CVE-2025-2910 | Med | 0.45 | — | 0.00 | Mar 28, 2025 | User enumeration in the password reset module of the MeetMe authentication service in versions prior to 2024-09 allows an attacker to determine whether an email address is registered through specific error messages. | ||
| CVE-2026-34264 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Apr 14, 2026 | During authorization checks in SAP Human Capital Management for SAP S/4HANA, the system returns specific messages. Due to this, an authenticated user with low privileges could guess and enumerate the content shown, beyond their authorized scope. This leads to disclosure of… | ||
| CVE-2026-33419 | Hig | 0.42 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Mar 24, 2026 | MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. Prior to RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z, MinIO AIStor's STS (Security Token Service) AssumeRoleWithLDAPIdentity endpoint is vulnerable to LDAP credential brute-forcing due to two combined weaknesses: (1) distinguishable error… | ||
| CVE-2023-46170 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.00 | Mar 7, 2024 | IBM DS8900F HMC 89.21.19.0, 89.21.31.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, and 89.33.48.0 could allow an authenticated user to arbitrarily read files after enumerating file names. | ||
| CVE-2021-38476 | Med | 0.42 | 6.5 | 0.01 | Oct 19, 2021 | InHand Networks IR615 Router's Versions 2.3.0.r4724 and 2.3.0.r4870 authentication process response indicates and validates the existence of a username. This may allow an attacker to enumerate different user accounts. | ||
| CVE-2026-60007 | Hig | 0.41 | 7.4 | 0.00 | Aug 4, 2026 | In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, username-token processing returns distinguishable errors for invalid RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 padding and other authentication failures, allowing an on-path attacker who captures a victim's `Basic128Rsa15`-encrypted username token to use… | ||
| CVE-2026-43926 | Med | 0.41 | — | 0.00 | Jun 4, 2026 | FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, the password reset confirmation endpoint `/client/reset-password-confirm/:hash` is handled by a non-API controller and is not covered by FOSSBilling's rate limiter, which only… | ||
| CVE-2026-54768 | Med | 0.38 | — | 0.00 | Jul 31, 2026 | WPGraphQL provides a GraphQL API for WordPress sites. From 2.0.0 until 2.15.1, the deprecated user field on SendPasswordResetEmailPayload lets an unauthenticated caller distinguish existing author-class accounts through the sendPasswordResetEmail mutation and obtain public… |
- risk 0.64cvss 9.8epss 0.00
userSpice 4.3.24 contains a username enumeration vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to discover valid usernames by sending POST requests to the existingUsernameCheck.php endpoint. Attackers can submit usernames and analyze response text for the 'taken' string to…
- risk 0.56cvss 8.6epss 0.00
User names used to access the web management interface are limited to the device identifier, which is a numerical identifier no more than 10 digits. A malicious actor can enumerate potential targets by incrementing or decrementing from known identifiers or through …
- risk 0.52cvss 9.1epss 0.00
Mojolicious versions from 4.59 before 9.48 for Perl expose a stable representation of the session CSRF token to a BREACH compression oracle. _csrf_token generates and caches one token per session and returns the same value on every call, and _csrf_field places that value in a…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
Observable response discrepancy vulnerability in OpenText™ Vertica allows Password Brute Forcing. The vulnerability could lead to Password Brute Forcing in Vertica management console application.This issue affects Vertica: from 10.0 through 10.X, from 11.0 through 11.X,…
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
CWE-204: Observable Response Discrepancy
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
An unauthenticated remote attacker can enumerate valid user names from an unprotected endpoint.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
A vulnerability in SonicWall SMA100 password change API allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to perform SMA100 username enumeration based on the server responses. This vulnerability impacts 10.2.1.2-24sv, 10.2.0.8-37sv and earlier 10.x versions.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
In mymbCONNECT24, mbCONNECT24 <= 2.9.0 an unauthenticated user can enumerate valid backend users by checking what kind of response the server sends for crafted invalid login attempts.
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.00
An observable response discrepancy vulnerability in the SonicWall SMA1000 series appliances allows a remote attacker to enumerate SSL VPN user credentials.
- risk 0.45cvss —epss 0.00
vantage6 is an open-source infrastructure for privacy preserving analysis. Versions prior to 5.0.0 provide an initial user with username `root` and password `root`. This is not ideal because attackers know that almost all vantage6 servers have a user with username `root` that…
- risk 0.45cvss —epss 0.00
IntelliChoice eFORCE Software Suite 2.5.9 contains a username enumeration vulnerability that allows attackers to enumerate valid users by exploiting the 'ctl00$MainContent$UserName' POST parameter. Attackers can send requests with valid usernames to retrieve user information.
- risk 0.45cvss —epss 0.01
Tibbo AggreGate Network Manager < 6.40.05 contains an observable response discrepancy in its login functionality. Authentication failure messages differ based on whether a supplied username exists or not, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to infer valid account…
- risk 0.45cvss —epss 0.00
User enumeration in the password reset module of the MeetMe authentication service in versions prior to 2024-09 allows an attacker to determine whether an email address is registered through specific error messages.
- risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00
During authorization checks in SAP Human Capital Management for SAP S/4HANA, the system returns specific messages. Due to this, an authenticated user with low privileges could guess and enumerate the content shown, beyond their authorized scope. This leads to disclosure of…
- risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.00
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. Prior to RELEASE.2026-03-17T21-25-16Z, MinIO AIStor's STS (Security Token Service) AssumeRoleWithLDAPIdentity endpoint is vulnerable to LDAP credential brute-forcing due to two combined weaknesses: (1) distinguishable error…
- risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00
IBM DS8900F HMC 89.21.19.0, 89.21.31.0, 89.30.68.0, 89.32.40.0, and 89.33.48.0 could allow an authenticated user to arbitrarily read files after enumerating file names.
- risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.01
InHand Networks IR615 Router's Versions 2.3.0.r4724 and 2.3.0.r4870 authentication process response indicates and validates the existence of a username. This may allow an attacker to enumerate different user accounts.
- risk 0.41cvss 7.4epss 0.00
In Eclipse Milo versions 0.6.0 through 1.1.4, username-token processing returns distinguishable errors for invalid RSA PKCS#1 v1.5 padding and other authentication failures, allowing an on-path attacker who captures a victim's `Basic128Rsa15`-encrypted username token to use…
- risk 0.41cvss —epss 0.00
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Prior to version 0.8.0, the password reset confirmation endpoint `/client/reset-password-confirm/:hash` is handled by a non-API controller and is not covered by FOSSBilling's rate limiter, which only…
- risk 0.38cvss —epss 0.00
WPGraphQL provides a GraphQL API for WordPress sites. From 2.0.0 until 2.15.1, the deprecated user field on SendPasswordResetEmailPayload lets an unauthenticated caller distinguish existing author-class accounts through the sendPasswordResetEmail mutation and obtain public…