VYPR

CWE-200

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

ClassDraftLikelihood: High

Description

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-116 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-169 · CAPEC-22 · CAPEC-224 · CAPEC-285 · CAPEC-287 · CAPEC-290 · CAPEC-291 · CAPEC-292 · CAPEC-293 · CAPEC-294 · CAPEC-295 · CAPEC-296 · CAPEC-297 · CAPEC-298 · CAPEC-299 · CAPEC-300 · CAPEC-301 · CAPEC-302 · CAPEC-303 · CAPEC-304 · CAPEC-305 · CAPEC-306 · CAPEC-307 · CAPEC-308 · CAPEC-309 · CAPEC-310 · CAPEC-312 · CAPEC-313 · CAPEC-317 · CAPEC-318 · CAPEC-319 · CAPEC-320 · CAPEC-321 · CAPEC-322 · CAPEC-323 · CAPEC-324 · CAPEC-325 · CAPEC-326 · CAPEC-327 · CAPEC-328 · CAPEC-329 · CAPEC-330 · CAPEC-472 · CAPEC-497 · CAPEC-508 · CAPEC-573 · CAPEC-574 · CAPEC-575 · CAPEC-576 · CAPEC-577 · CAPEC-59 · CAPEC-60 · CAPEC-616 · CAPEC-643 · CAPEC-646 · CAPEC-651 · CAPEC-79

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,455)

page 43 of 273
  • CVE-2026-28922MedMay 11, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. An app may be able to access private information.

  • CVE-2026-28920MedMay 11, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    An information leakage was addressed with additional validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Visiting a maliciously crafted website may leak sensitive data.

  • CVE-2026-4409MedMay 5, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    The Subscribe To Comments Reloaded plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a leaked secret key and usage of a weak hash generation algorithm in all versions up to, and including, 240119. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract the global key from any public post page, forge authorization keys and manage comment subscription preferences for arbitrary users

  • CVE-2026-42223MedMay 4, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to version 2.3.8, the GetSettings API handler (api/settings/settings.go:24-65) serializes all settings structs to JSON and returns them to authenticated users. Many sensitive fields are tagged with protected:"true" - however, this tag is only enforced during writes (via ProtectedFill in SaveSettings) and is completely ignored during reads. This exposes 40+ protected fields including JwtSecret (enabling auth token forgery), NodeSecret (enabling cluster node impersonation), OIDC ClientSecret (enabling OAuth account takeover), and the IP whitelist configuration. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.8.

  • CVE-2026-42220MedMay 4, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to version 2.3.8, an authenticated user can call GET /api/settings and retrieve sensitive configuration values, including node.secret. The same node.secret is accepted by AuthRequired() through the X-Node-Secret header (or node_secret query parameter), causing the request to be treated as authenticated via the trusted-node path and associated with the init user. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.8.

  • CVE-2026-42151HigMay 4, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Prometheus is an open-source monitoring system and time series database. Prior to versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3, the client_secret field in the Azure AD remote write OAuth configuration (storage/remote/azuread) was typed as string instead of Secret. Prometheus redacts fields of type Secret when serving the configuration via the /-/config HTTP API endpoint. Because the field was a plain string, the Azure OAuth client secret was exposed in plaintext to any user or process with access to that endpoint. This issue has been patched in versions 3.5.3 and 3.11.3.

  • CVE-2026-42092MedMay 4, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    titra is an open source time tracking project. In version 0.99.52, the globalsettings Meteor publication returns all global settings without any admin or role check. Any authenticated user can subscribe via DDP and receive sensitive configuration fields such as google_secret, openai_apikey, and google_clientid. At time of publication no public patch is available.

  • CVE-2026-7382MedApr 30, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor, Exposure of private personal information to an unauthorized actor vulnerability in MeWare Software Development Inc. PDKS allows Excavation. This issue affects PDKS: from V16.20200313 before VMYR_3.5.2025117.

  • CVE-2026-34313MedApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Platform). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.7.9, 8.0.8.7 and 8.1.2.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

  • CVE-2026-34300MedApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Contracts product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Contracts). The supported version that is affected is 9.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Contracts. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Contracts accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

  • CVE-2026-6770MedApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Other issue in the Storage: IndexedDB component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150, Firefox ESR 140.10, Thunderbird 150, and Thunderbird 140.10.

  • CVE-2026-40293MedApr 17, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine built for developers. In versions 0.1.4 through 1.13.1, when OpenFGA is configured to use preshared-key authentication with the built-in playground enabled, the local server includes the preshared API key in the HTML response of the /playground endpoint. The /playground endpoint is enabled by default and does not require authentication. It is intended for local development and debugging and is not designed to be exposed to production environments. Only those who run OpenFGA with `--authn-method` preshared, with the playground enabled, and with the playground endpoint accessible beyond localhost or trusted networks are vulnerable. To remediate the issue, users should upgrade to OpenFGA v1.14.0, or disable the playground by running `./openfga run --playground-enabled=false.`

  • CVE-2025-12141MedApr 15, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    In Grafana's alerting system, users with edit permissions for a contact point, specifically the permissions “alert.notifications:write” or “alert.notifications.receivers:test” that are granted as part of the fixed role "Contact Point Writer", which is part of the basic role Editor - can edit contact points created by other users, modify the endpoint URL to a controlled server. By invoking the test functionality, attackers can capture and extract redacted secure settings, such as authentication credentials for third-party services (e.g., Slack tokens). This leads to unauthorized access and potential compromise of external integrations.

  • CVE-2026-25219MedApr 15, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    The `access_key` and `connection_string` connection properties were not marked as sensitive names in secrets masker. This means that user with read permission could see the values in Connection UI, as well as when Connection was accidentaly logged to logs, those values could be seen in the logs. Azure Service Bus used those properties to store sensitive values. Possibly other providers could be also affected if they used the same fields to store sensitive data. If you used Azure Service Bus connection with those values set or if you have other connections with those values storing sensitve values, you should upgrade Airflow to 3.1.8

  • CVE-2026-32151MedApr 14, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Shell allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

  • CVE-2026-39943MedApr 9, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Prior to 11.17.0, Directus stores revision records (in directus_revisions) whenever items are created or updated. Due to the revision snapshot code not consistently calling the prepareDelta sanitization pipeline, sensitive fields (including user tokens, two-factor authentication secrets, external auth identifiers, auth data, stored credentials, and AI provider API keys) could be stored in plaintext within revision records. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.17.0.

  • CVE-2026-39363HigApr 7, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 7.5epss 0.07

    Vite is a frontend tooling framework for JavaScript. From 6.0.0 to before 6.4.2, 7.3.2, and 8.0.5, if it is possible to connect to the Vite dev server’s WebSocket without an Origin header, an attacker can invoke fetchModule via the custom WebSocket event vite:invoke and combine file://... with ?raw (or ?inline) to retrieve the contents of arbitrary files on the server as a JavaScript string (e.g., export default "..."). The access control enforced in the HTTP request path (such as server.fs.allow) is not applied to this WebSocket-based execution path. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.4.2, 7.3.2, and 8.0.5.

  • CVE-2026-35038MedApr 2, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Signal K Server is a server application that runs on a central hub in a boat. Prior to version 2.24.0, there is an arbitrary prototype read vulnerability via `from` field bypass. This vulnerability allows a low-privileged authenticated user to bypass prototype boundary filtering to extract internal functions and properties from the global prototype object this violates data isolation and lets a user read more than they should. This issue has been patched in version 2.24.0.

  • CVE-2026-5291MedApr 1, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    Inappropriate implementation in WebGL in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.178 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

  • CVE-2026-1307MedMar 28, 2026
    risk 0.42cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    The Ninja Forms - The Contact Form Builder That Grows With You plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.14.1 via a callback function for the admin_enqueue_scripts action handler in blocks/bootstrap.php. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to gain access to an authorization token to view form submissions for arbitrary forms, which could potentially contain sensitive information.