VYPR

CWE-200

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

ClassDraftLikelihood: High

Description

The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-116 · CAPEC-13 · CAPEC-169 · CAPEC-22 · CAPEC-224 · CAPEC-285 · CAPEC-287 · CAPEC-290 · CAPEC-291 · CAPEC-292 · CAPEC-293 · CAPEC-294 · CAPEC-295 · CAPEC-296 · CAPEC-297 · CAPEC-298 · CAPEC-299 · CAPEC-300 · CAPEC-301 · CAPEC-302 · CAPEC-303 · CAPEC-304 · CAPEC-305 · CAPEC-306 · CAPEC-307 · CAPEC-308 · CAPEC-309 · CAPEC-310 · CAPEC-312 · CAPEC-313 · CAPEC-317 · CAPEC-318 · CAPEC-319 · CAPEC-320 · CAPEC-321 · CAPEC-322 · CAPEC-323 · CAPEC-324 · CAPEC-325 · CAPEC-326 · CAPEC-327 · CAPEC-328 · CAPEC-329 · CAPEC-330 · CAPEC-472 · CAPEC-497 · CAPEC-508 · CAPEC-573 · CAPEC-574 · CAPEC-575 · CAPEC-576 · CAPEC-577 · CAPEC-59 · CAPEC-60 · CAPEC-616 · CAPEC-643 · CAPEC-646 · CAPEC-651 · CAPEC-79

CVEs mapped to this weakness (5,448)

page 17 of 273
  • CVE-2026-40895HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's `http` and `https` modules that automatically follows redirects. Prior to 1.16.0, when an HTTP request follows a cross-domain redirect (301/302/307/308), follow-redirects only strips authorization, proxy-authorization, and cookie headers (matched by regex at index.js). Any custom authentication header (e.g., X-API-Key, X-Auth-Token, Api-Key, Token) is forwarded verbatim to the redirect target. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.0.

  • CVE-2026-34305HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Web Services). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0 and 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

  • CVE-2026-34297HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Vulnerability in the Oracle HCM Common Architecture product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Knowledge Integration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle HCM Common Architecture. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle HCM Common Architecture accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

  • CVE-2026-22016HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: JAXP). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u481, 8u481-b50, 8u481-perf, 11.0.30, 17.0.18, 21.0.10, 25.0.2, 26; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 17.0.18 and 21.0.10; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.17. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

  • CVE-2026-40584HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    RansomLook is a tool to monitor Ransomware groups and markets and extract their victims. Prior to 1.9.0, the API in the affected application improperly filters private location entries in website/web/api/genericapi.py. Because the code removes elements from a list while iterating over it, entries marked as private may be unintentionally retained in API responses, allowing unauthorized disclosure of non-public location information. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.9.0.

  • CVE-2026-6782HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Information disclosure in the IP Protection component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150 and Thunderbird 150.

  • CVE-2026-6756HigApr 21, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Mitigation bypass in Firefox for Android. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 150.

  • CVE-2026-40245HigApr 16, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Free5GC is an open-source Linux Foundation project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions 4.2.1 and below contain an information disclosure vulnerability in the UDR (Unified Data Repository) service. The handler for GET /nudr-dr/v2/application-data/influenceData/subs-to-notify sends an HTTP 400 error response when required query parameters are missing but does not return afterward. Execution continues into the processor function, which queries the data repository and appends the full list of Traffic Influence Subscriptions, including SUPI/IMSI values, to the response body. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the 5G Service Based Interface can retrieve stored subscriber identifiers with a single parameterless HTTP GET request. The SUPI is the most sensitive subscriber identifier in 5G networks, and its exposure undermines the privacy guarantees of the 3GPP SUCI concealment mechanism at the core network level. A similar bypass exists when sending a malformed snssai parameter due to the same missing return pattern.

  • CVE-2026-4660HigApr 9, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    HashiCorp’s go-getter library up to v1.8.5 may allow arbitrary file reads on the file system during certain git operations through a maliciously crafted URL. This vulnerability, CVE-2026-4660, is fixed in go-getter v1.8.6. This vulnerability does not affect the go-getter/v2 branch and package.

  • CVE-2025-62188HigApr 9, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    An Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability exists in Apache DolphinScheduler. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized actors to access sensitive information, including database credentials. This issue affects Apache DolphinScheduler versions 3.1.*. Users are recommended to upgrade to: * version ≥ 3.2.0 if using 3.1.x As a temporary workaround, users who cannot upgrade immediately may restrict the exposed management endpoints by setting the following environment variable: ``` MANAGEMENT_ENDPOINTS_WEB_EXPOSURE_INCLUDE=health,metrics,prometheus ``` Alternatively, add the following configuration to the application.yaml file: ``` management:    endpoints:      web:         exposure:           include: health,metrics,prometheus ``` This issue has been reported as CVE-2023-48796: https://cveprocess.apache.org/cve5/CVE-2023-48796

  • CVE-2026-39889HigApr 8, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.115, the A2U (Agent-to-User) event stream server in PraisonAI exposes all agent activity without authentication. The create_a2u_routes() function registers the following endpoints with NO authentication checks: /a2u/info, /a2u/subscribe, /a2u/events/{stream_name}, /a2u/events/sub/{id}, and /a2u/health. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.115.

  • CVE-2026-34969HigApr 6, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Nhost is an open source Firebase alternative with GraphQL. Prior to 0.48.0, the auth service's OAuth provider callback flow places the refresh token directly into the redirect URL as a query parameter. Refresh tokens in URLs are logged in browser history, server access logs, HTTP Referer headers, and proxy/CDN logs. Note that the refresh token is one-time use and all of these leak vectors are on owned infrastructure or services integrated by the application developer. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.48.0.

  • CVE-2026-34785HigApr 2, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or "/css-backup.sql". As a result, files under the static root whose names merely share the configured prefix may be served unintentionally, leading to information disclosure. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.

  • CVE-2026-5032HigApr 2, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    The W3 Total Cache plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to information exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.9.3. This is due to the plugin bypassing its entire output buffering and processing pipeline when the request's User-Agent header contains "W3 Total Cache", which causes raw mfunc/mclude dynamic fragment HTML comments — including the W3TC_DYNAMIC_SECURITY security token — to be rendered in the page source. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to discover the value of the W3TC_DYNAMIC_SECURITY constant by sending a crafted User-Agent header to any page that contains developer-placed dynamic fragment tags, granted the site has the fragment caching feature enabled. With the leaked W3TC_DYNAMIC_SECURITY token, an attacker can craft valid mfunc tags to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server, achieving remote code execution.

  • CVE-2026-4020HigMar 31, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.08

    The Gravity SMTP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.4. This is due to a REST API endpoint registered at /wp-json/gravitysmtp/v1/tests/mock-data with a permission_callback that unconditionally returns true, allowing any unauthenticated visitor to access it. When the ?page=gravitysmtp-settings query parameter is appended, the plugin's register_connector_data() method populates internal connector data, causing the endpoint to return approximately 365 KB of JSON containing the full System Report. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve detailed system configuration data including PHP version, loaded extensions, web server version, document root path, database server type and version, WordPress version, all active plugins with versions, active theme, WordPress configuration details, database table names, and any API keys/tokens configured in the plugin.

  • CVE-2026-4712HigMar 24, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Information disclosure in the Widget: Cocoa component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

  • CVE-2026-33180HigMar 20, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to version 6.9.0, when setting headers in HTTP requests, the internal HTTP client sends headers first to the host in the initial URL but also, if asked to follow redirects and a 30X HTTP response code is returned, to the host mentioned in URL in the Location: response header value. Sending the same set of headers to subsequent hosts is a problem as this header often contains privacy sensitive information or data that could allow others to impersonate the client's request. This issue has been patched in release 6.9.0. No known workarounds are available.

  • CVE-2026-2803HigFeb 24, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Information disclosure, mitigation bypass in the Settings UI component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148 and Thunderbird 148.

  • CVE-2026-2783HigFeb 24, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    Information disclosure due to JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8, Thunderbird 148, and Thunderbird 140.8.

  • CVE-2026-2268HigFeb 10, 2026
    risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    The Ninja Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 3.14.0. This is due to the unsafe application of the `ninja_forms_merge_tags` filter to user-supplied input within repeater fields, which allows the resolution of `{post_meta:KEY}` merge tags without authorization checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract arbitrary post metadata from any post on the site, including sensitive data such as WooCommerce billing emails, API keys, private tokens, and customer personal information via the `nf_ajax_submit` AJAX action.