CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Description
The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
Parents
Children
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CVEs mapped to this weakness (267)
page 7 of 14| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-66299 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Dec 1, 2025 | Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, Grav CMS is vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that allows any authenticated user with editor permissions to execute arbitrary code on the remote server, bypassing the existing security sandbox. Since… | ||
| CVE-2025-66297 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Dec 1, 2025 | Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a user with admin panel access and permissions to create or edit pages in Grav CMS can enable Twig processing in the page frontmatter. By injecting malicious Twig expressions, the user can escalate their privileges to… | ||
| CVE-2025-49828 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Jul 15, 2025 | Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. Conjur OSS versions 1.19.5 through 1.21.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly known as Conjur Enterprise) 13.1 through 13.4.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution An authenticated attacker… | ||
| CVE-2025-27516 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Mar 5, 2025 | Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.6, an oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the |attr filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker… | ||
| CVE-2024-25131 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Dec 19, 2024 | A flaw was found in the MustGather.managed.openshift.io Custom Defined Resource (CRD) of OpenShift Dedicated. A non-privileged user on the cluster can create a MustGather object with a specially crafted file and set the most privileged service account to run the job. This can… | ||
| CVE-2024-48962 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Nov 18, 2024 | Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), : Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 18.12.17. Users are recommended to… | ||
| CVE-2023-6743 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | May 29, 2024 | The Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.89 via the template import functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with… | ||
| CVE-2023-6709 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Dec 12, 2023 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.9.2. | ||
| CVE-2023-34253 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Jun 14, 2023 | Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the denylist introduced in commit 9d6a2d to prevent dangerous functions from being executed via injection of malicious templates was insufficient and could be easily subverted in multiple ways -- (1) using… | ||
| CVE-2023-34252 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.02 | Jun 14, 2023 | Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, there is a logic flaw in the `GravExtension.filterFilter()` function whereby validation against a denylist of unsafe functions is only performed when the argument passed to filter is a string. However,… | ||
| CVE-2022-0896 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Mar 9, 2022 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in GitHub repository microweber/microweber prior to 1.3. | ||
| CVE-2022-0323 | Hig | 0.50 | 8.8 | 0.01 | Jan 21, 2022 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in Packagist mustache/mustache prior to 2.14.1. | ||
| CVE-2026-13297 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.00 | Sep 4, 2026 | IBM Verify Identity Access Advanced Access Control may be vulnerable to an information disclosure attack. | ||
| CVE-2026-47727 | Hig | 0.49 | — | 0.00 | Aug 27, 2026 | Trilium is an open-source hierarchical note-taking application. In versions prior to 0.104.0, the default-on "Safe import" filter fails to neutralize the shareTemplate relation because that relation is not marked as dangerous, allowing an attacker-supplied import archive to… | ||
| CVE-2026-71880 | Hig | 0.49 | — | 0.00 | Aug 18, 2026 | Interpretation of untrusted input in template engine in GBIF Integrated Publishing Toolkit versions before 3.3.4 allows remote authenticated attackers to access server-side files and state via template injection | ||
| CVE-2024-32406 | Hig | 0.49 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Apr 26, 2024 | Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in inducer relate before v.2024.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the Batch-Issue Exam Tickets function. | ||
| CVE-2026-32261 | Hig | 0.48 | — | 0.00 | Mar 16, 2026 | Webhooks for Craft CMS plugin adds the ability to manage “webhooks” in Craft CMS, which will send GET or POST requests when certain events occur. From version 3.0.0 to before version 3.2.0, the Webhooks plugin renders user-supplied template content through Twig’s… | ||
| CVE-2024-38363 | Hig | 0.48 | 8.5 | 0.01 | Jul 9, 2024 | Airbyte is a data integration platform for ELT pipelines. Airbyte connection builder docker image is vulnerable to RCE via SSTI which allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server as the web server user. The connection builder is used to create… | ||
| CVE-2026-87021 | Hig | 0.47 | 7.2 | 0.00 | Sep 9, 2026 | Tanium addressed an unauthorized code execution vulnerability in Comply. | ||
| CVE-2026-54666 | Hig | 0.47 | 8.3 | 0.00 | Jul 29, 2026 | swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, src/schema-routes/schema-routes.ts passes OpenAPI path keys through parseRouteName to templates/default/procedure-call.ejs and templates/modular/procedure-call.ejs… |
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, Grav CMS is vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that allows any authenticated user with editor permissions to execute arbitrary code on the remote server, bypassing the existing security sandbox. Since…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Grav is a file-based Web platform. Prior to 1.8.0-beta.27, a user with admin panel access and permissions to create or edit pages in Grav CMS can enable Twig processing in the page frontmatter. By injecting malicious Twig expressions, the user can escalate their privileges to…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02
Conjur provides secrets management and application identity for infrastructure. Conjur OSS versions 1.19.5 through 1.21.1 and Secrets Manager, Self-Hosted (formerly known as Conjur Enterprise) 13.1 through 13.4.1 are vulnerable to remote code execution An authenticated attacker…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Prior to 3.1.6, an oversight in how the Jinja sandboxed environment interacts with the |attr filter allows an attacker that controls the content of a template to execute arbitrary Python code. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
A flaw was found in the MustGather.managed.openshift.io Custom Defined Resource (CRD) of OpenShift Dedicated. A non-privileged user on the cluster can create a MustGather object with a specially crafted file and set the most privileged service account to run the job. This can…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), : Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 18.12.17. Users are recommended to…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
The Unlimited Elements For Elementor (Free Widgets, Addons, Templates) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.89 via the template import functionality. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in GitHub repository mlflow/mlflow prior to 2.9.2.
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02
Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, the denylist introduced in commit 9d6a2d to prevent dangerous functions from being executed via injection of malicious templates was insufficient and could be easily subverted in multiple ways -- (1) using…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.02
Grav is a flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.42, there is a logic flaw in the `GravExtension.filterFilter()` function whereby validation against a denylist of unsafe functions is only performed when the argument passed to filter is a string. However,…
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in GitHub repository microweber/microweber prior to 1.3.
- risk 0.50cvss 8.8epss 0.01
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine in Packagist mustache/mustache prior to 2.14.1.
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.00
IBM Verify Identity Access Advanced Access Control may be vulnerable to an information disclosure attack.
- risk 0.49cvss —epss 0.00
Trilium is an open-source hierarchical note-taking application. In versions prior to 0.104.0, the default-on "Safe import" filter fails to neutralize the shareTemplate relation because that relation is not marked as dangerous, allowing an attacker-supplied import archive to…
- risk 0.49cvss —epss 0.00
Interpretation of untrusted input in template engine in GBIF Integrated Publishing Toolkit versions before 3.3.4 allows remote authenticated attackers to access server-side files and state via template injection
- risk 0.49cvss 7.5epss 0.01
Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in inducer relate before v.2024.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the Batch-Issue Exam Tickets function.
- risk 0.48cvss —epss 0.00
Webhooks for Craft CMS plugin adds the ability to manage “webhooks” in Craft CMS, which will send GET or POST requests when certain events occur. From version 3.0.0 to before version 3.2.0, the Webhooks plugin renders user-supplied template content through Twig’s…
- risk 0.48cvss 8.5epss 0.01
Airbyte is a data integration platform for ELT pipelines. Airbyte connection builder docker image is vulnerable to RCE via SSTI which allows an authenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server as the web server user. The connection builder is used to create…
- risk 0.47cvss 7.2epss 0.00
Tanium addressed an unauthorized code execution vulnerability in Comply.
- risk 0.47cvss 8.3epss 0.00
swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from an OpenAPI Specification. Prior to 13.12.2, src/schema-routes/schema-routes.ts passes OpenAPI path keys through parseRouteName to templates/default/procedure-call.ejs and templates/modular/procedure-call.ejs…