CWE-1336
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Description
The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine.
Hierarchy (View 1000)
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CVEs mapped to this weakness (268)
page 13 of 14| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-66435 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Dec 15, 2025 | An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_contract_template method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (contract_terms) using frappe.render_template() with a user-supplied context (doc).… | ||
| CVE-2025-9094 | Med | 0.28 | 4.3 | 0.00 | Aug 17, 2025 | A vulnerability was detected in ThingsBoard 4.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Add Gateway Handler. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has… | ||
| CVE-2026-73858 | Med | 0.27 | 5.3 | 0.00 | Sep 23, 2026 | Solspace Freeform plugin for Craft CMS 5.x is a super flexible form-building tool. From 5.0.0 through 5.10.13, submitted values from public Freeform forms can be evaluated by the isolated Twig renderer when rendered into HTML attributes. An unauthenticated attacker can place… | ||
| CVE-2026-75036 | Med | 0.27 | — | 0.00 | Sep 3, 2026 | A security vulnerability was discovered in Fleet's Helm template preprocessing where templates evaluated by the Fleet controller could reach network resources outside the management cluster. A user who can supply bundle content to a repository referenced by a `GitRepo` resource… | ||
| CVE-2026-40087 | Med | 0.27 | 5.3 | 0.00 | Apr 9, 2026 | LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. Prior to 0.3.84 and 1.2.28, LangChain's f-string prompt-template validation was incomplete in two respects. First, some prompt template classes accepted f-string templates and formatted them without… | ||
| CVE-2026-71502 | Med | 0.26 | — | 0.01 | Aug 8, 2026 | CTI-Transmute contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability caused by insufficient neutralization of Vue template expression delimiters in server-rendered user-controlled data. An unauthenticated attacker can create a public conversion whose name or description contains… | ||
| CVE-2026-44723 | Med | 0.26 | 5.0 | 0.01 | May 26, 2026 | Vowpal Wabbit is a machine learning system. The workflow .github/workflows/python_checks.yml embeds ${{ github.event.pull_request.title }} directly inside double-quoted bash strings in four separate steps across four jobs, each passing it as a CLI argument to the Python test… | ||
| CVE-2025-62416 | Med | 0.26 | 5.1 | 0.00 | Oct 16, 2025 | Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Bagisto v2.3.7 is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) due to unsanitized user input being processed by the server-side templating engine when rendering product descriptions. This allows an attacker with… | ||
| CVE-2025-26865 | Low | 0.23 | 3.5 | 0.01 | Mar 10, 2025 | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: from 18.12.17 before 18.12.18. It's a regression between 18.12.17 and 18.12.18. In case you use something like that, which is not… | ||
| CVE-2024-35191 | Med | 0.22 | 4.4 | 0.00 | May 20, 2024 | Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.1.6, users with access to a form's settings can include malicious Twig code into fields that support Twig. These might be the Submission Title or the Success Message. This code will then be executed upon creating a… | ||
| CVE-2025-3841 | Low | 0.21 | 3.3 | 0.00 | Apr 21, 2025 | A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in wix-incubator jam up to e87a6fd85cf8fb5ff37b62b2d68f917219d07ae9. This affects an unknown part of the file jam.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument config['template']… | ||
| CVE-2026-44916 | Low | 0.20 | 3.0 | 0.00 | May 8, 2026 | In OpenStack Ironic before 35.0.2 (in a certain non-default configuration), instance_info['ks_template'] is rendered without sandboxing. | ||
| CVE-2026-52796 | Low | 0.16 | 3.5 | 0.00 | Jun 24, 2026 | Gogs is an open source self-hosted Git service. Prior to 0.14.3, specially crafted issue index pattern can cause a panic when rendering, resulting in denial of service. In internal/markup/markup.go, RenderIssueIndexPattern renders the issue index pattern to a link using… | ||
| CVE-2025-23376 | Low | 0.15 | 2.3 | 0.00 | Apr 28, 2025 | Dell PowerProtect Data Manager Reporting, version(s) 19.16, 19.17, 19.18, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to… | ||
| CVE-2022-0944 | Hig | 0.01 | 7.2 | 0.09 | Mar 15, 2022 | Template injection in connection test endpoint leads to RCE in GitHub repository sqlpad/sqlpad prior to 6.10.1. | ||
| CVE-2026-9177 | Cri | 0.00 | — | 0.01 | Jul 29, 2026 | A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability was identified in the mail template functionality of the Axway SecureTransport product in version 5.5-20260326. This flaw allows an attacker with admin privileges to inject arbitrary Java code expressions, which are … | ||
| CVE-2026-54621 | Hig | 0.00 | 7.8 | 0.00 | Jul 28, 2026 | datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. Prior to 0.60.1, GraphQL Union description values in src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.jinja2 and src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.py312.jinja… | ||
| CVE-2026-47752 | Cri | 0.00 | 9.9 | 0.01 | Jul 23, 2026 | Tugtainer is a self-hosted app for automating updates of Docker containers. Versions prior to 1.30.2 are vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in the notification template feature. The `title_template` and `body_template` fields are rendered using an unsandboxed… | ||
| CVE-2026-47690 | Hig | 0.00 | 7.5 | 0.01 | Jul 21, 2026 | MeltanoHub is the source code for hub.meltano.com, the central place for Meltano plugins. Versions of the repo prior to commit 923820de8f64d753951fbbd54f7282a3d5f75173 were vulnerable to exfiltration of `GITHUB_TOKEN` with write permissions to the repository. The vulnerable… | ||
| CVE-2026-63728 | Med | 0.00 | 6.3 | 0.00 | Jul 21, 2026 | Gitleaks prior to 8.30.1 contains a template injection vulnerability that allows attackers who can supply or influence report templates to read arbitrary environment variables and exfiltrate sensitive data by leveraging non-hermetic Sprig template functions. Attackers can craft… |
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
An SSTI (Server-Side Template Injection) vulnerability exists in the get_contract_template method of Frappe ERPNext through 15.89.0. The function renders attacker-controlled Jinja2 templates (contract_terms) using frappe.render_template() with a user-supplied context (doc).…
- risk 0.28cvss 4.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability was detected in ThingsBoard 4.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Add Gateway Handler. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has…
- risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00
Solspace Freeform plugin for Craft CMS 5.x is a super flexible form-building tool. From 5.0.0 through 5.10.13, submitted values from public Freeform forms can be evaluated by the isolated Twig renderer when rendered into HTML attributes. An unauthenticated attacker can place…
- risk 0.27cvss —epss 0.00
A security vulnerability was discovered in Fleet's Helm template preprocessing where templates evaluated by the Fleet controller could reach network resources outside the management cluster. A user who can supply bundle content to a repository referenced by a `GitRepo` resource…
- risk 0.27cvss 5.3epss 0.00
LangChain is a framework for building agents and LLM-powered applications. Prior to 0.3.84 and 1.2.28, LangChain's f-string prompt-template validation was incomplete in two respects. First, some prompt template classes accepted f-string templates and formatted them without…
- risk 0.26cvss —epss 0.01
CTI-Transmute contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability caused by insufficient neutralization of Vue template expression delimiters in server-rendered user-controlled data. An unauthenticated attacker can create a public conversion whose name or description contains…
- risk 0.26cvss 5.0epss 0.01
Vowpal Wabbit is a machine learning system. The workflow .github/workflows/python_checks.yml embeds ${{ github.event.pull_request.title }} directly inside double-quoted bash strings in four separate steps across four jobs, each passing it as a CLI argument to the Python test…
- risk 0.26cvss 5.1epss 0.00
Bagisto is an open source laravel eCommerce platform. Bagisto v2.3.7 is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) due to unsanitized user input being processed by the server-side templating engine when rendering product descriptions. This allows an attacker with…
- risk 0.23cvss 3.5epss 0.01
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: from 18.12.17 before 18.12.18. It's a regression between 18.12.17 and 18.12.18. In case you use something like that, which is not…
- risk 0.22cvss 4.4epss 0.00
Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.1.6, users with access to a form's settings can include malicious Twig code into fields that support Twig. These might be the Submission Title or the Success Message. This code will then be executed upon creating a…
- risk 0.21cvss 3.3epss 0.00
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in wix-incubator jam up to e87a6fd85cf8fb5ff37b62b2d68f917219d07ae9. This affects an unknown part of the file jam.py of the component Jinja2 Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument config['template']…
- risk 0.20cvss 3.0epss 0.00
In OpenStack Ironic before 35.0.2 (in a certain non-default configuration), instance_info['ks_template'] is rendered without sandboxing.
- risk 0.16cvss 3.5epss 0.00
Gogs is an open source self-hosted Git service. Prior to 0.14.3, specially crafted issue index pattern can cause a panic when rendering, resulting in denial of service. In internal/markup/markup.go, RenderIssueIndexPattern renders the issue index pattern to a link using…
- risk 0.15cvss 2.3epss 0.00
Dell PowerProtect Data Manager Reporting, version(s) 19.16, 19.17, 19.18, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to…
- risk 0.01cvss 7.2epss 0.09
Template injection in connection test endpoint leads to RCE in GitHub repository sqlpad/sqlpad prior to 6.10.1.
- risk 0.00cvss —epss 0.01
A Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability was identified in the mail template functionality of the Axway SecureTransport product in version 5.5-20260326. This flaw allows an attacker with admin privileges to inject arbitrary Java code expressions, which are …
- risk 0.00cvss 7.8epss 0.00
datamodel-code-generator generates Python data models from schema definitions. Prior to 0.60.1, GraphQL Union description values in src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.jinja2 and src/datamodel_code_generator/model/template/UnionTypeStatement.py312.jinja…
- risk 0.00cvss 9.9epss 0.01
Tugtainer is a self-hosted app for automating updates of Docker containers. Versions prior to 1.30.2 are vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in the notification template feature. The `title_template` and `body_template` fields are rendered using an unsandboxed…
- risk 0.00cvss 7.5epss 0.01
MeltanoHub is the source code for hub.meltano.com, the central place for Meltano plugins. Versions of the repo prior to commit 923820de8f64d753951fbbd54f7282a3d5f75173 were vulnerable to exfiltration of `GITHUB_TOKEN` with write permissions to the repository. The vulnerable…
- risk 0.00cvss 6.3epss 0.00
Gitleaks prior to 8.30.1 contains a template injection vulnerability that allows attackers who can supply or influence report templates to read arbitrary environment variables and exfiltrate sensitive data by leveraging non-hermetic Sprig template functions. Attackers can craft…