VYPR

CWE-116

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

ClassDraftLikelihood: High

Description

The product prepares a structured message for communication with another component, but encoding or escaping of the data is either missing or done incorrectly. As a result, the intended structure of the message is not preserved.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-104 · CAPEC-73 · CAPEC-81 · CAPEC-85

CVEs mapped to this weakness (510)

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  • CVE-2022-25235CriFeb 16, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 9.8epss 0.05

    xmltok_impl.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 lacks certain validation of encoding, such as checks for whether a UTF-8 character is valid in a certain context.

  • CVE-2022-23603CriFeb 1, 2022
    risk 0.00cvss 9.9epss 0.01

    iTunesRPC-Remastered is a discord rich presence application for use with iTunes & Apple Music. In code before commit 24f43aa user input is not properly sanitized and code injection is possible. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as is possible. There are no known workarounds…

  • CVE-2021-41191HigOct 27, 2021
    risk 0.00cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    Roblox-Purchasing-Hub is an open source Roblox product purchasing hub. A security risk in versions 1.0.1 and prior allowed people who have someone's API URL to get product files without an API key. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.2. As a workaround, add `@require_apikey` in…

  • CVE-2021-39170HigSep 1, 2021
    risk 0.00cvss 8.0epss 0.01

    Pimcore is an open source data & experience management platform. Prior to version 10.1.2, an authenticated user could add XSS code as a value of custom metadata on assets. There is a patch for this issue in Pimcore version 10.1.2. As a workaround, users may apply the patch…

  • CVE-2021-32812MedAug 2, 2021
    risk 0.00cvss 4.6epss 0.01

    Monkshu is an enterprise application server for mobile apps (iOS and Android), responsive HTML 5 apps, and JSON API services. In version 2.90 and earlier, there is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in frontend HTTP server. The attacker can send in a carefully…

  • CVE-2021-32679LowJul 12, 2021
    risk 0.00cvss 3.5epss 0.01

    Nextcloud Server is a Nextcloud package that handles data storage. In versions prior to 19.0.13, 20.0.11, and 21.0.3, filenames where not escaped by default in controllers using `DownloadResponse`. When a user-supplied filename was passed unsanitized into a `DownloadResponse`,…

  • CVE-2020-13654HigDec 31, 2020
    risk 0.00cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    XWiki Platform before 12.8 mishandles escaping in the property displayer.

  • CVE-2020-28954MedNov 19, 2020
    risk 0.00cvss 5.3epss 0.01

    web/controllers/ApiController.groovy in BigBlueButton before 2.2.29 lacks certain parameter sanitization, as demonstrated by accepting control characters in a user name.

  • CVE-2020-25646HigOct 29, 2020
    risk 0.00cvss 7.5epss 0.01

    A flaw was found in Ansible Collection community.crypto. openssl_privatekey_info exposes private key in logs. This directly impacts confidentiality

  • CVE-2018-18838HigJun 18, 2019
    risk 0.00cvss 7.5epss 0.02

    An issue was discovered in Netdata 1.10.0. Log Injection (or Log Forgery) exists via a %0a sequence in the url parameter to api/v1/registry.