VYPR

CWE-116

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

ClassDraftLikelihood: High

Description

The product prepares a structured message for communication with another component, but encoding or escaping of the data is either missing or done incorrectly. As a result, the intended structure of the message is not preserved.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

Related attack patterns (CAPEC)

CAPEC-104 · CAPEC-73 · CAPEC-81 · CAPEC-85

CVEs mapped to this weakness (510)

page 24 of 26
  • CVE-2026-59727LowJul 27, 2026
    risk 0.07cvss epss 0.00

    Astro is a web framework for content-driven websites. In versions 3.10.0 through 7.0.3, when a transition:persist, transition:scope, or transition:persist-props directive is applied to a client-hydrated (client:*) component, Astro copied the directive value onto the rendered…

  • CVE-2026-45710lowJul 14, 2026
    risk 0.07cvss epss

    ## Summary `WidgetVariante::renderVariantList` (`Core/Lib/Widget/WidgetVariante.php:298-330`) and `WidgetSubcuenta::renderSubaccountList` (`Core/Lib/Widget/WidgetSubcuenta.php:290-321`) build the `` row for each modal hit by concatenating the user-controlled…

  • CVE-2026-48598LowJun 2, 2026
    risk 0.07cvss epss 0.00

    Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in elixir-tesla tesla allows multipart part header injection via unescaped Content-Disposition parameter values. Tesla.Multipart.part_headers_for_disposition/1 interpolates each disposition parameter as #{k}="#{v}" with no…

  • CVE-2021-28662MedMay 27, 2021
    risk 0.06cvss 6.5epss 0.72

    An issue was discovered in Squid 4.x before 4.15 and 5.x before 5.0.6. If a remote server sends a certain response header over HTTP or HTTPS, there is a denial of service. This header can plausibly occur in benign network traffic.

  • CVE-2026-54364MedJul 30, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 6.5epss 0.00

    CentreStack before 17.4 contains a session variable injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary session variables by embedding newline and tab characters into a crafted AccountName parameter posted to the SelectProvider.aspx endpoint.…

  • CVE-2026-55730HigJul 24, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.00

    Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79) in LWEB802 in Loytec LWEB-802 before 5.0.8 on all platforms allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser and perform actions with the victim's privileges via a crafted link containing a…

  • CVE-2026-12496HigJul 24, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.00

    Stored Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79) in the OPC XML-DA server statistics in Loytec LIP-ME201C, L-INX, L-GATE, L-ROC, L-IOB, L-DALI, L-VIS and L-PAD through 8.4.16 on LINX-A64 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an administrator's…

  • CVE-2025-51677CriJul 17, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 9.1epss 0.00

    An issue was discovered in openRISC OR1200 commit 83ac6b. An output mismatch between the RTL and the netlist of the or1200 cpu output port can lead to unexpected behavior.

  • CVE-2026-48358CriJul 14, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 9.1epss 0.01

    Adobe Commerce is affected by an Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. An attacker with high privileges could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code. Exploitation of…

  • CVE-2026-62184HigJul 13, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 7.5epss 0.00

    luci-app-banip contains a log parsing vulnerability where the awk-based parser extracts the first IPv4 address from log lines regardless of field position, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary IPs via attacker-controlled fields like usernames. An unauthenticated remote…

  • CVE-2026-58487MedJul 13, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.00

    HedgeDoc is an open source, real-time, collaborative, markdown notes application. Prior to version 1.11.0, due to unsafe handling of the local-part of registered email addresses, HedgeDoc was vulnerable to stored HTML Injection through its publish and slide views. An attacker…

  • CVE-2026-55659HigJul 10, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 7.7epss 0.00

    Grist is spreadsheet software using Python as its formula language. Prior to 1.7.15, several server-rendered Grist pages embedded user-controlled values into the page and into inline scripts without fully escaping them, allowing cross-site scripting. On the main application…

  • CVE-2026-59833HigJul 9, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.00

    SiYuan is an open-source personal knowledge management system. Prior to 3.7.1, SiYuan renders note and package content to HTML through the Lute engine with sanitization enabled, but Lute's dangerous javascript scheme block does not check form action or SVG xlink:href attributes,…

  • CVE-2026-54893LowJul 6, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.00

    URL path injection in the Microsoft Graph adapter of Swoosh. Swoosh.Adapters.MsGraph builds its Microsoft Graph API request URL by interpolating the sender's email address into the URL path (/users/{from}/sendMail) without percent-encoding or validation. In applications that…

  • CVE-2026-49091HigJul 1, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 8.0epss 0.00

    Improper Output Neutralization for Logs (CWE-117) in Kibana can lead to log injection via Log Injection-Tampering-Forging (CAPEC-93). An attacker can supply specially crafted input that is written to log files without proper neutralization. When the log files are subsequently…

  • CVE-2026-47206LowJun 26, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.00

    Dragonfly is an in-memory data store built for modern application workloads. Prior to 1.39.9, Dragonfly has a RESP Protocol Injection via Lua redis.error_reply() in EvalSerializer. An authenticated user can inject arbitrary RESP messages into the connection's response stream,…

  • CVE-2026-21443MedFeb 25, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 6.1epss 0.00

    OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the `xl()` translation function returns unescaped strings. While wrapper functions exist for escaping in different contexts (`xlt()` for HTML, `xla()`…

  • CVE-2026-26953MedFeb 19, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 5.4epss 0.00

    Pi-hole Admin Interface is a web interface for managing Pi-hole, a network-level ad and internet tracker blocking application. Versions 6.0 and above have a Stored HTML Injection vulnerability in the active sessions table located on the API settings page, allowing an attacker…

  • CVE-2026-26952MedFeb 19, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 5.4epss 0.00

    Pi-hole Admin Interface is a web interface for managing Pi-hole, a network-level ad and internet tracker blocking application. Versions 6.4 and below are vulnerable to stored HTML injection through the local DNS records configuration page, which allows an authenticated…

  • CVE-2026-24127MedJan 23, 2026
    risk 0.00cvss 5.4epss 0.00

    Typemill is a flat-file, Markdown-based CMS designed for informational documentation websites. A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) exists in the login error view template `login.twig` of versions 2.19.1 and below. The `username` value can be echoed back without proper…