Medium severity5.5NVD Advisory· Published Jul 16, 2024· Updated Jun 17, 2026
CVE-2022-48829
CVE-2022-48829
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFSD: Fix NFSv3 SETATTR/CREATE's handling of large file sizes
iattr::ia_size is a loff_t, so these NFSv3 procedures must be careful to deal with incoming client size values that are larger than s64_max without corrupting the value.
Silently capping the value results in storing a different value than the client passed in which is unexpected behavior, so remove the min_t() check in decode_sattr3().
Note that RFC 1813 permits only the WRITE procedure to return NFS3ERR_FBIG. We believe that NFSv3 reference implementations also return NFS3ERR_FBIG when ia_size is too large.
AI Insight
LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.
Affected products
124cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*+ 5 more
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*range: <5.4.295
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.17:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
- (no CPE)
- (no CPE)range: 2.6.12
- osv-coords118 versionspkg:rpm/opensuse/dtb-aarch64&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-64kb&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-azure&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-debug&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-default-base&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-default-base&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-default&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-default&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-docs&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-kvmsmall&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-obs-build&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-obs-qa&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-rt_debug&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-rt&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-rt&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-source-azure&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-source&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-source-rt&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-syms-azure&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-syms&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-syms-rt&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/opensuse/kernel-zfcpdump&distro=openSUSE%20Leap%2015.5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-64kb&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-64kb&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-64kb&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-64kb&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Public%20Cloud%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Proxy%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default-base&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Availability%20Extension%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Legacy%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Workstation%20Extension%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Workstation%20Extension%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Proxy%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-default&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-docs&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-docs&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-docs&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Development%20Tools%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-docs&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-docs&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-docs&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Software%20Development%20Kit%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_29&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5-RT_Update_18&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_17&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-obs-build&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-obs-build&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-obs-build&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Development%20Tools%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-obs-build&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-obs-build&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-obs-build&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Software%20Development%20Kit%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt_debug&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Real%20Time%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt_debug&distro=SUSE%20Real%20Time%20Module%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Real%20Time%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-rt&distro=SUSE%20Real%20Time%20Module%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Public%20Cloud%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Development%20Tools%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Proxy%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Micro%205.5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Real%20Time%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-source-rt&distro=SUSE%20Real%20Time%20Module%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Public%20Cloud%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms-azure&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-ESPOSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20High%20Performance%20Computing%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Development%20Tools%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%20for%20SAP%20Applications%2015%20SP4pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Proxy%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms-rt&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Real%20Time%2012%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-syms-rt&distro=SUSE%20Real%20Time%20Module%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-zfcpdump&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Module%20for%20Basesystem%2015%20SP5pkg:rpm/suse/kernel-zfcpdump&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Server%2015%20SP4-LTSSpkg:rpm/suse/kernel-zfcpdump&distro=SUSE%20Manager%20Server%204.3pkg:rpm/suse/kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_59&distro=SUSE%20Linux%20Enterprise%20Live%20Patching%2012%20SP5
< 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1+ 117 more
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.2
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-16.194.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-16.194.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1.150500.6.33.8
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1.150400.24.62.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.2
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.2
- (no CPE)range: < 1-150400.9.3.1
- (no CPE)range: < 1-150500.11.3.1
- (no CPE)range: < 1-150500.11.3.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-10.197.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.15.88.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.15.88.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-10.197.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-16.194.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-16.194.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.15.88.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.15.88.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-10.197.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.33.63.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-16.194.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-16.194.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-122.225.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 4.12.14-10.197.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.13.64.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150500.55.73.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 5.14.21-150400.24.128.1
- (no CPE)range: < 1-8.3.1
Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
References
7- git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f2d2cd8eadddbbd9c7bda327a9393399b2f89bnvdPatch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/72c14aed6838b5d90b4dd926b6a339b34bb02e08nvdPatch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a231ae6bb50e7c0a9e9efd7b0d10687f1d71b3a3nvdPatch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a648fdeb7c0e17177a2280344d015dba3fbe3314nvdPatch
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9051ddb4b378bd22e72a67bc77b9fc1482c5f0nvdPatch
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.htmlnvd
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-355557.htmlnvd
News mentions
0No linked articles in our index yet.