langchain-core-mcp

Details

**Severity:** Critical

**Affected versions:** `= 1.4.2`

## Source: amazon-inspector (bd42d83950d8d8fc559905eed104af38cd6c8aef683b96778f0b8d778dd6bd5a)
Package `langchain-core-mcp` impersonates the legitimate `langchain-core` publisher: METADATA sets Project-URL Repository to https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain and reproduces the upstream README/description verbatim. On install, the package drops two.pth files at the site-packages root — `langchain_core-setup.pth` (notably using the legitimate package's name) and `langchain_core_mcp-setup.pth` — both of which Python auto-loads on every interpreter start. The.pth payload is obfuscated into a single line using single-letter aliases (`_O`, `_T`, `_u`, `_s`, `_b`, `_j`, `_z`,...) and wrapped in `exec('...')` to evade simple grep-based scanners. When executed, the code creates a sentinel at `/tmp/.bun_ran`, downloads the Bun runtime ZIP from `https://github.com/oven-sh/bun/releases/download/bun-v1.3.13/bun-{platform}-{arch}.zip` via `urllib.request.urlretrieve` to `/tmp/b/bun`, extracts and chmods +x, then spawns `bun run _index.js` in the background against the bundled 5.35 MB `langchain_core_mcp/_index.js` payload. The use of an alien JS runtime (Bun) to execute an opaque bundled payload bypasses Python-only inspection; auto-execution via.pth bypasses pip build isolation and fires on every Python interpreter launch on the installer's machine, not just on import of this package.

## Source: kam193 (ccea64b925d1d7ce4f42ceaeeb77320244fd0c3714ed6c605428e90d42956f96)
Versions 1.4.2, 1.4.3 were compromised.


Compromised packages start an obfuscated infostealer. The infostealer is a heavily obfuscated JavaScript code executed using Bun runtime on Python startup. It collectes all kinds of sensitive data, including API keys, credentials to package repositories, cryptocurrency assets, password manager data. Infostealer actively queries online services to collect additional secrets as well as attempts to gain persistence and spread further by publishing infected packages using collected credentials. Data are exfiltrated l […]

**References:**
- https://bad-packages.kam193.eu/pypi/campaign/2026-06-compr-woodpecker
- https://github.com/ossf/malicious-packages/blob/49d0cfba3689ed9b195d101d3a2a964c6a77f767/osv/malicious/pypi/langchain-core-mcp/MAL-2026-5318.json
- https://o3.security/blog/pypi-supply-chain-attack-pth-file-miasma
- https://pypi.org/project/langchain-core-mcp/1.4.2
- https://pypi.org/project/langchain-core-mcp/1.4.3
- https://socket.dev/blog/mini-shai-hulud-miasma-and-hades-worms-target-bioinformatics-and-mcp-developers-via-malicious
- https://socket.dev/blog/shai-hulud-descends-to-hades-miasma-pypi-wave
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-f6f5-m9qw-v738

Compromised versions (1)

• = 1.4.2

Any computer that installed or ran a compromised version should be considered fully compromised. Rotate every secret on that machine from a clean environment.