VYPR

CWE-76

Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements

BaseDraftLikelihood: High

Description

The product correctly neutralizes certain special elements, but it improperly neutralizes equivalent special elements.

The product may have a fixed list of special characters it believes is complete. However, there may be alternate encodings, or representations that also have the same meaning. For example, the product may filter out a leading slash (/) to prevent absolute path names, but does not account for a tilde (~) followed by a user name, which on some *nix systems could be expanded to an absolute pathname. Alternately, the product might filter a dangerous "-e" command-line switch when calling an external program, but it might not account for "--exec" or other switches that have the same semantics.

Hierarchy (View 1000)

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CVEs mapped to this weakness (3)

  • CVE-2024-34359CriMay 14, 2024
    risk 0.58cvss 9.6epss 0.28

    llama-cpp-python is the Python bindings for llama.cpp. `llama-cpp-python` depends on class `Llama` in `llama.py` to load `.gguf` llama.cpp or Latency Machine Learning Models. The `__init__` constructor built in the `Llama` takes several parameters to configure the loading and…

  • CVE-2024-2952Apr 10, 2024
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.01

    BerriAI/litellm is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) via the `/completions` endpoint. The vulnerability arises from the `hf_chat_template` method processing the `chat_template` parameter from the `tokenizer_config.json` file through the Jinja template engine…

  • CVE-2023-0493Jan 26, 2023
    risk 0.00cvss epss 0.08

    Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements in GitHub repository btcpayserver/btcpayserver prior to 1.7.5.