CWE-454
External Initialization of Trusted Variables or Data Stores
Description
The product initializes critical internal variables or data stores using inputs that can be modified by untrusted actors.
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CVEs mapped to this weakness (5)
| CVE | Vendor / Product | Sev | Risk | CVSS | EPSS | KEV | Published | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-26148 | Hig | 0.53 | 8.1 | 0.00 | Mar 10, 2026 | External initialization of trusted variables or data stores in Azure Entra ID allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. | ||
| CVE-2026-54003 | Cri | 0.52 | — | 0.01 | Jul 9, 2026 | Kirby is an open-source content management system. Prior to 4.9.4 and from 5.4.4, Kirby sites with no configured user accounts that run on publicly accessible servers behind a reverse proxy setting the Forwarded, X-Client-IP, or X-Real-IP request header could allow remote… | ||
| CVE-2025-36244 | Hig | 0.48 | 7.4 | 0.00 | Sep 16, 2025 | IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, IBM VIOS 3.1, and 4.1, when configured to use Kerberos network authentication, could allow a local user to write to files on the system with root privileges due to improper initialization of critical variables. | ||
| CVE-2026-48980 | Med | 0.41 | 6.3 | 0.00 | Jun 18, 2026 | pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using removable media. In versions prior to 0.9.2, getenv() environment variables XRDP_SESSION, DISPLAY and TMUX allow environment variable injection into local-check logic. These environment variables influence whether a… | ||
| CVE-2026-44995 | Hig | 0.40 | 7.3 | 0.00 | May 11, 2026 | OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains an improper environment variable validation vulnerability in MCP stdio server configuration that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. Malicious workspace configurations can pass dangerous startup variables like NODE_OPTIONS, LD_PRELOAD,… |
- risk 0.53cvss 8.1epss 0.00
External initialization of trusted variables or data stores in Azure Entra ID allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
- risk 0.52cvss —epss 0.01
Kirby is an open-source content management system. Prior to 4.9.4 and from 5.4.4, Kirby sites with no configured user accounts that run on publicly accessible servers behind a reverse proxy setting the Forwarded, X-Client-IP, or X-Real-IP request header could allow remote…
- risk 0.48cvss 7.4epss 0.00
IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, IBM VIOS 3.1, and 4.1, when configured to use Kerberos network authentication, could allow a local user to write to files on the system with root privileges due to improper initialization of critical variables.
- risk 0.41cvss 6.3epss 0.00
pam_usb provides hardware authentication for Linux using removable media. In versions prior to 0.9.2, getenv() environment variables XRDP_SESSION, DISPLAY and TMUX allow environment variable injection into local-check logic. These environment variables influence whether a…
- risk 0.40cvss 7.3epss 0.00
OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains an improper environment variable validation vulnerability in MCP stdio server configuration that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. Malicious workspace configurations can pass dangerous startup variables like NODE_OPTIONS, LD_PRELOAD,…