CVE-2026-77696
Description
Issue summary: SM2 signature generation uses non-constant-time arithmetic on secret values, forming a timing side-channel.
Impact summary: An attacker able to measure SM2 signing times may learn information about the per-signature secret nonce, which over many signatures can, via a lattice / Hidden Number Problem attack, lead to recovery of the private key.
CWE: CWE-208: Observable Timing Discrepancy
Description: SM2 signature generation computes the signature value using variable-time BIGNUM operations on the secret nonce and the private key, so the time taken to produce an SM2 signature depends on these secret values, forming a timing side-channel.
Applications performing SM2 signature generation are affected on all platforms.
FIPS Impact: no SM2 is not a FIPS algorithm.
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LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.
Affected products
1Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
References
5- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1c4aed808a7aea32d2d013049c2e0d9fef164fc9nvd
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/20b20628d39b2dcc4677194bd68c7c060fa598cbnvd
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/419f5cb519721dceed393dbc524d79e487c72e64nvd
- github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/6b90445a56b99a328ac1feba058abf976504f440nvd
- openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260929.txtnvd
News mentions
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