High severity8.8NVD Advisory· Published Jun 20, 2026· Updated Jul 15, 2026
CVE-2026-56340
CVE-2026-56340
Description
vLLM versions >= 0.10.2 and < 0.13.0 are missing sparse tensor validation in multimodal embeddings processing. Because PyTorch disables sparse tensor invariant checks by default, an attacker can submit crafted embedding requests with malformed (negative or out-of-bounds) tensor indices, when the prompt-embeds feature is enabled, to trigger crashes or resource exhaustion (denial of service), with potential for out-of-bounds/write-what-where memory corruption. This continues CVE-2025-62164, whose prior fix only disabled the feature by default rather than addressing the root cause.
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Affected products
3Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
References
8- github.com/advisories/GHSA-mcmc-2m55-j8jjghsaADVISORY
- github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-mcmc-2m55-j8jjnvdVendor Advisory
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-denial-of-service-via-unvalidated-multimodal-embeddingsnvdThird Party Advisory
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-56340nvd
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cginvd
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/vllm/PYSEC-2026-250.yamlghsa
- github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/30649ghsa
- security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-56340.jsonnvd
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