Static Web Server: Timing-Based Username Enumeration in Basic Authentication
Description
Static Web Server (SWS) is a production-ready web server suitable for static web files or assets. In versions 2.1.0 through 2.40.1, a timing-based username enumeration vulnerability in Basic Authentication allows attackers to identify valid users by exploiting early responses for invalid usernames, enabling targeted brute-force or credential-stuffing attacks. SWS checks whether a username exists before verifying the password, causing valid usernames to follow a slower code path (e.g., bcrypt hashing) while invalid usernames receive an immediate 401 response. This timing discrepancy allows attackers to enumerate valid accounts by measuring response-time differences. This issue has been fixed in version 2.41.0.
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Affected packages
Versions sourced from the GitHub Security Advisory.
| Package | Affected versions | Patched versions |
|---|---|---|
static-web-servercrates.io | >= 2.1.0, < 2.41.0 | 2.41.0 |
Affected products
2- Range: >= 2.1.0, < 2.41.0
Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
References
4- github.com/advisories/GHSA-qhp6-635j-x7r2ghsaADVISORY
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27480ghsaADVISORY
- github.com/static-web-server/static-web-server/commit/7bf0fd425eb10dac9bf9ef5febce12c4dd039ce1ghsax_refsource_MISCWEB
- github.com/static-web-server/static-web-server/security/advisories/GHSA-qhp6-635j-x7r2ghsax_refsource_CONFIRMWEB
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