High severity8.8NVD Advisory· Published Nov 26, 2025· Updated Apr 15, 2026
CVE-2025-45311
CVE-2025-45311
Description
Insecure permissions in fail2ban-client v0.11.2 allows attackers with limited sudo privileges to perform arbitrary operations as root. NOTE: this is disputed by multiple parties because the action for a triggered rule can legitimately be an arbitrary operation as root. Thus, the software is behaving in accordance with its intended privilege model.
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Affected products
2Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
References
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