Medium severity6.8OSV Advisory· Published Dec 15, 2025· Updated Jun 17, 2026
CVE-2025-37731
CVE-2025-37731
Description
Improper Authentication in Elasticsearch PKI realm can lead to user impersonation via specially crafted client certificates. A malicious actor would need to have such a crafted client certificate signed by a legitimate, trusted Certificate Authority.
AI Insight
LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.
Affected products
24- osv-coords22 versionspkg:apk/wolfi/ruby3.4-elasticsearchpkg:apk/wolfi/ruby3.3-elasticsearchpkg:apk/wolfi/ruby4.0-elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/conductorpkg:apk/chainguard/ruby4.0-elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/conductor-fipspkg:apk/chainguard/ruby3.4-elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/ruby3.3-elasticsearchpkg:bitnami/elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/elasticsearch-fips-8.18pkg:apk/wolfi/sonarqubepkg:apk/wolfi/sonarqube-docker-compatpkg:apk/chainguard/sonarqubepkg:apk/chainguard/elasticsearch-fips-8.17pkg:maven/org.elasticsearch/elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/sonarqube-docker-compatpkg:apk/wolfi/ruby3.2-elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/sonarqube-scriptspkg:apk/wolfi/sonarqube-scriptspkg:apk/chainguard/ruby3.2-elasticsearchpkg:apk/chainguard/elasticsearch-fips-8.18-bitnamipkg:apk/chainguard/elasticsearch-fips-8.17-bitnami
< 0+ 21 more
- (no CPE)range: < 0
- (no CPE)range: < 0
- (no CPE)range: < 9.3.0-r0
- (no CPE)range: < 3.31.0-r4
- (no CPE)range: < 9.3.0-r0
- (no CPE)range: < 3.31.0-r4
- (no CPE)range: < 0
- (no CPE)range: < 0
- (no CPE)range: < 8.19.8
- (no CPE)range: < 8.18.8-r7
- (no CPE)range: < 25.12.0.117093-r1
- (no CPE)range: < 25.12.0.117093-r1
- (no CPE)range: < 25.12.0.117093-r1
- (no CPE)range: < 8.17.10-r14
- (no CPE)range: >= 7.0.0-alpha1, < 8.19.8
- (no CPE)range: < 25.12.0.117093-r1
- (no CPE)range: < 0
- (no CPE)range: < 25.12.0.117093-r1
- (no CPE)range: < 25.12.0.117093-r1
- (no CPE)range: < 0
- (no CPE)range: < 8.18.8-r7
- (no CPE)range: < 8.17.10-r14
v9.2.0, v9.2.1+ 1 more
- (no CPE)range: v9.2.0, v9.2.1
- cpe:2.3:a:elastic:elasticsearch:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*range: >=7.0.0,<=7.17.29
Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
References
6- discuss.elastic.co/t/elasticsearch-8-19-8-9-1-8-and-9-2-2-security-update-esa-2025-27/384063nvdVendor Advisory
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-m9gh-789g-q5pvghsaADVISORY
- github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/commit/cd97b8566bf56e628070021300784cb9cee0286fghsa
- github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/commit/d8a408da79f214395845d99d241e832077045983ghsa
- github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/commit/e519fe4c51a3c887675eb7daea2f914738847f23ghsa
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37731ghsa
News mentions
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