VYPR
High severityNVD Advisory· Published Aug 9, 2023· Updated Feb 27, 2025

Validate Your Inputs | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') (CWE-78)

CVE-2023-38208

Description

Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.6-p1 (and earlier), 2.4.5-p3 (and earlier) and 2.4.4-p4 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by an admin-privilege authenticated attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

AI Insight

LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.

Adobe Commerce versions prior to 2.4.6-p2, 2.4.5-p4, and 2.4.4-p5 contain an OS command injection vulnerability that allows admin-privilege attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Vulnerability

Description CVE-2023-38208 is an OS command injection vulnerability in Adobe Commerce. The issue arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary commands. This affects versions 2.4.6-p1 and earlier, 2.4.5-p3 and earlier, and 2.4.4-p4 and earlier [1].

Exploitation

An attacker must have admin privileges to exploit this vulnerability. No user interaction is required. The attacker can craft malicious input that is not properly sanitized, leading to command injection. The attack vector is network-based, with low complexity [1].

Impact

Successful exploitation allows arbitrary code execution on the underlying server. This can lead to full compromise of the Adobe Commerce installation, including data theft, unauthorized modifications, and further lateral movement within the infrastructure [1].

Mitigation

Adobe has released security updates fixing this vulnerability. Users should upgrade to Adobe Commerce 2.4.6-p2, 2.4.5-p4, 2.4.4-p5, or later versions. The Magento GitHub repository [2] provides source code and release information.

AI Insight generated on May 20, 2026. Synthesized from this CVE's description and the cited reference URLs; citations are validated against the source bundle.

Affected packages

Versions sourced from the GitHub Security Advisory.

PackageAffected versionsPatched versions
magento/community-editionPackagist
>= 2.4.6-p1, < 2.4.6-p22.4.6-p2
magento/community-editionPackagist
>= 2.4.5-p1, < 2.4.5-p42.4.5-p4
magento/community-editionPackagist
>= 2.4.4-p1, < 2.4.4-p52.4.4-p5
magento/project-community-editionPackagist
<= 2.0.2

Affected products

4

Patches

0

No patches discovered yet.

Vulnerability mechanics

AI mechanics synthesis has not run for this CVE yet.

References

3

News mentions

0

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