VYPR
High severityNVD Advisory· Published Feb 24, 2023· Updated Mar 12, 2025

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in francoisjacquet/rosariosis

CVE-2023-0994

Description

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in GitHub repository francoisjacquet/rosariosis prior to 10.8.2.

AI Insight

LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.

RosarioSIS prior to 10.8.2 exposed sensitive information by using predictable filenames for uploaded student assignments, allowing unauthorized access.

Vulnerability

Description

CVE-2023-0994 is an information exposure vulnerability in RosarioSIS, a student information system, affecting versions prior to 10.8.2. The vulnerability stems from predictable filenames generated for uploaded student assignment files. In the StudentAssignmentSubmit and UploadAssignmentTeacherFile functions, filenames were created using a timestamp format that did not include microseconds, making them easy to guess or brute-force [1][3].

Exploitation

An attacker with network access to the RosarioSIS application could exploit this by enumerating possible filenames based on known patterns (e.g., course title and assignment ID). No authentication is required if the files are stored in a publicly accessible directory, allowing an attacker to download other students' submissions [3].

Impact

Successful exploitation enables an unauthorized actor to read sensitive information contained in student assignment files, such as personal details, grades, or other confidential data. This violates student privacy and could lead to further security incidents [1].

Mitigation

The issue was addressed in RosarioSIS version 10.8.2 by adding microseconds to the filename format, increasing entropy and making predictions impractical [3]. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to the latest version.

AI Insight generated on May 20, 2026. Synthesized from this CVE's description and the cited reference URLs; citations are validated against the source bundle.

Affected packages

Versions sourced from the GitHub Security Advisory.

PackageAffected versionsPatched versions
francoisjacquet/rosariosisPackagist
< 10.8.210.8.2

Affected products

2

Patches

1
630d3e3d7827

PHP<7 Fix add microseconds to filename to make it harder to predict

https://github.com/francoisjacquet/rosariosisFrançois JacquetFeb 19, 2023via ghsa
2 files changed · +6 6
  • CHANGES.md+4 0 modified
    @@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
     # CHANGES
     ## RosarioSIS Student Information System
     
    +Changes in 10.8.2
    +-----------------
    +- PHP<7 Fix add microseconds to filename to make it harder to predict in StudentAssignments.fnc.php, thanks to @jeffreygaor
    +
     Changes in 10.8.1
     -----------------
     - Use CheckBoxOnclick() in StudentBalances.php & Schedule.inc.php
    
  • modules/Grades/includes/StudentAssignments.fnc.php+2 6 modified
    @@ -65,10 +65,8 @@ function StudentAssignmentSubmit( $assignment_id, &$error )
     
     	$files = issetVal( $old_data['files'] );
     
    -	$timestamp = new \DateTime();
    -
     	// @since 8.9.5 Add microseconds to filename format to make it harder to predict.
    -	$timestamp = $timestamp->format( 'Y-m-d H:i:s.u' );
    +	$timestamp = date( 'Y-m-d His' ) . '.' . substr( (string) microtime(), 2, 6 );
     
     	$assignments_path = GetAssignmentsFilesPath( $assignment['STAFF_ID'] );
     
    @@ -530,10 +528,8 @@ function UploadAssignmentTeacherFile( $assignment_id, $teacher_id, $file_input_i
     		return '';
     	}
     
    -	$microseconds = new \DateTime();
    -
     	// @since 9.0 Add microseconds to filename format to make it harder to predict.
    -	$microseconds = $microseconds->format( 'u' );
    +	$microseconds = substr( (string) microtime(), 2, 6 );
     
     	// Filename = [course_title]_[assignment_ID].ext.
     	$file_name_no_ext = no_accents( $assignment['COURSE_TITLE'] . '_' . $assignment_id . '.' . $microseconds );
    

Vulnerability mechanics

Generated on May 9, 2026. Inputs: CWE entries + fix-commit diffs from this CVE's patches. Citations validated against bundle.

References

4

News mentions

0

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