Heap buffer overflow in `QuantizedReshape`
Description
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can cause a heap buffer overflow in QuantizedReshape by passing in invalid thresholds for the quantization. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/a324ac84e573fba362a5e53d4e74d5de6729933e/tensorflow/core/kernels/quantized_reshape_op.cc#L38-L55) assumes that the 2 arguments are always valid scalars and tries to access the numeric value directly. However, if any of these tensors is empty, then .flat<T>() is an empty buffer and accessing the element at position 0 results in overflow. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
Affected packages
Versions sourced from the GitHub Security Advisory.
| Package | Affected versions | Patched versions |
|---|---|---|
tensorflowPyPI | < 2.1.4 | 2.1.4 |
tensorflowPyPI | >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 | 2.2.3 |
tensorflowPyPI | >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 | 2.3.3 |
tensorflowPyPI | >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 | 2.4.2 |
tensorflow-cpuPyPI | < 2.1.4 | 2.1.4 |
tensorflow-cpuPyPI | >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 | 2.2.3 |
tensorflow-cpuPyPI | >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 | 2.3.3 |
tensorflow-cpuPyPI | >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 | 2.4.2 |
tensorflow-gpuPyPI | < 2.1.4 | 2.1.4 |
tensorflow-gpuPyPI | >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 | 2.2.3 |
tensorflow-gpuPyPI | >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 | 2.3.3 |
tensorflow-gpuPyPI | >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 | 2.4.2 |
Affected products
1- Range: < 2.1.4
Patches
1a324ac84e573Validate arguments to `QuantizedReshape`.
1 file changed · +23 −2
tensorflow/core/kernels/quantized_reshape_op.cc+23 −2 modified@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ limitations under the License. #include "tensorflow/core/framework/op_kernel.h" #include "tensorflow/core/framework/register_types.h" +#include "tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_shape.h" #include "tensorflow/core/framework/tensor_types.h" #include "tensorflow/core/framework/types.h" #include "tensorflow/core/kernels/reshape_op.h" @@ -30,9 +31,29 @@ class QuantizedReshapeOp : public ReshapeOp { void Compute(OpKernelContext* ctx) override { // This call processes inputs 1 and 2 to write output 0. ReshapeOp::Compute(ctx); + if (!ctx->status().ok()) { + return; + } + + const auto& input_min_float_tensor = ctx->input(2); + const auto& input_min_float_shape = input_min_float_tensor.shape(); + OP_REQUIRES(ctx, + TensorShapeUtils::IsScalar(input_min_float_shape) || + (TensorShapeUtils::IsVector(input_min_float_shape) && + (input_min_float_shape.dim_size(0) == 1)), + errors::InvalidArgument( + "input_min must be a scalar or a vector of 1 element")); + const float input_min_float = input_min_float_tensor.flat<float>()(0); + const auto& input_max_float_tensor = ctx->input(3); + const auto& input_max_float_shape = input_max_float_tensor.shape(); + OP_REQUIRES(ctx, + TensorShapeUtils::IsScalar(input_max_float_shape) || + (TensorShapeUtils::IsVector(input_max_float_shape) && + (input_max_float_shape.dim_size(0) == 1)), + errors::InvalidArgument( + "input_max must be a scalar or a vector of 1 element")); + const float input_max_float = input_max_float_tensor.flat<float>()(0); - const float input_min_float = ctx->input(2).flat<float>()(0); - const float input_max_float = ctx->input(3).flat<float>()(0); Tensor* output_min = nullptr; OP_REQUIRES_OK(ctx, ctx->allocate_output(1, TensorShape({}), &output_min)); output_min->flat<float>()(0) = input_min_float;
Vulnerability mechanics
Generated by null/stub on May 9, 2026. Inputs: CWE entries + fix-commit diffs from this CVE's patches. Citations validated against bundle.
References
7- github.com/advisories/GHSA-2gfx-95x2-5v3xghsaADVISORY
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-29536ghsaADVISORY
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-cpu/PYSEC-2021-464.yamlghsaWEB
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow-gpu/PYSEC-2021-662.yamlghsaWEB
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/tensorflow/PYSEC-2021-173.yamlghsaWEB
- github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/a324ac84e573fba362a5e53d4e74d5de6729933eghsax_refsource_MISCWEB
- github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-2gfx-95x2-5v3xghsax_refsource_CONFIRMWEB
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