CVE-2018-18566
Description
The SIP service in Polycom VVX 500 and 601 devices 5.8.0.12848 and earlier allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive phone configuration information by leveraging use with an on-premise installation with Skype for Business.
AI Insight
LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.
Affected products
2Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
Root cause
"The SIP service on TCP port 5060 responds to unauthenticated OPTIONS requests by disclosing the phone's configured user name and phone number."
Attack vector
An attacker on the same network sends a crafted SIP OPTIONS request to the phone's SIP service on TCP port 5060 [ref_id=1]. The phone responds with a 200 OK message that includes the configured user's name and phone number in the `To` and `P-Preferred-Identity` headers, as well as the device model and firmware version in the `User-Agent` header [ref_id=1]. No authentication is required; the attacker only needs network access to the target phone's SIP port [ref_id=1].
Affected code
The SIP service running on TCP port 5060 is the vulnerable component. The advisory identifies the affected firmware versions as Polycom VVX 500 and 601 devices with firmware version 5.8.0.12848 and earlier [ref_id=1]. No specific source file or function is named in the advisory.
What the fix does
The advisory states that the solution is to install new firmware which disables the SIP service by default [ref_id=1]. No patch diff is available in the bundle. The fix closes the vulnerability by removing the network-accessible SIP service that was leaking configuration data, preventing unauthenticated remote queries from returning sensitive phone information [ref_id=1].
Preconditions
- configThe Polycom VVX 500/601 phone must be used with an on-premise installation with Skype for Business
- configThe SIP service must be running on TCP port 5060 (default)
- networkAttacker must have network access to the target phone on TCP port 5060
Reproduction
Use the provided shell script `getdatafrompolycom.sh` which sends a crafted SIP OPTIONS request to the target phone's TCP port 5060. Set the `OWNIP` variable to the attacker's IP address and pass the target IP as a command-line argument. The phone responds with a 200 OK message containing the configured user name and phone number in the `To` and `P-Preferred-Identity` headers [ref_id=1].
Generated on May 25, 2026. Inputs: CWE entries + fix-commit diffs from this CVE's patches. Citations validated against bundle.
References
3- www.securityfocus.com/bid/105746mitrevdb-entryx_refsource_BID
- seclists.org/bugtraq/2018/Oct/33mitremailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2018-028.txtmitrex_refsource_MISC
News mentions
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