CVE-2005-1211
Description
Buffer overflow in the PNG image rendering component of Microsoft Internet Explorer allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PNG file.
AI Insight
LLM-synthesized narrative grounded in this CVE's description and references.
Affected products
2cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:6.0.2900:*:*:*:*:*:*:*+ 1 more
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:6.0.2900:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
- (no CPE)
Patches
Vulnerability mechanics
Root cause
"Buffer overflow in the PNG image rendering component due to insufficient validation of PNG file length before copying data into a fixed-size buffer."
Attack vector
An attacker crafts a malicious PNG file that triggers a buffer overflow when Internet Explorer renders the image. The attacker hosts the crafted PNG on a website or sends it in an HTML email, and convinces the user to view the page or message. Successful exploitation allows remote code execution in the context of the logged-on user [ref_id=1].
Affected code
The vulnerability exists in the PNG image rendering component of Microsoft Internet Explorer. The advisory does not specify the exact function or file name responsible for the flaw [ref_id=1].
What the fix does
The security update (MS05-025) modifies the PNG image rendering code in Internet Explorer to properly validate PNG data before processing, preventing the buffer overflow. The advisory states that the update "resolves the vulnerability by modifying the way that Internet Explorer validates the length of a PNG image file before it passes it to the allocated buffer" [ref_id=1]. No patch diff is available in the bundle.
Preconditions
- inputUser must view a crafted PNG file in Internet Explorer (e.g., by visiting a malicious webpage or opening an HTML email)
- authNo authentication required; the vulnerability can be triggered by any user browsing the web
Generated on May 26, 2026. Inputs: CWE entries + fix-commit diffs from this CVE's patches. Citations validated against bundle.
References
10- www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/189754nvdPatchThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA05-165A.htmlnvdPatchThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- securitytracker.com/idnvd
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/13941nvd
- docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2005/ms05-025nvd
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1115nvd
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1239nvd
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A258nvd
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A770nvd
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A782nvd
News mentions
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